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Table 2 List of top 10 down-regulated genes in mammary tissue due to IMI with Streptococcus uberis1.

From: Gene network and pathway analysis of bovine mammary tissue challenged with Streptococcus uberis reveals induction of cell proliferation and inhibition of PPARγ signaling as potential mechanism for the negative relationships between immune response and lipid metabolism

Gene Symbol

Gene Name

Primary Functions

Fold Change

LPL

Lipoprotein lipase

Lipoprotein hydrolysis to allow fatty acid uptake

-1.98*

CD36

CD36 molecule

Binds long chain fatty acids and may function in the transport and/or as a regulator of fatty acid transport.

-1.91*

LPIN1

Lipin 1

Triglyceride synthesis; PPAR co-activator

-2.30*

TRAF3IP3

TNF receptor-associated factor 3 interacting protein

Primary functions unknown; Play role in cell growth via modulation of JNK pathway; Proapoptosis

-2.25

SLC30A4

Solute carrier family 30, (zinc transporter), member 4

Transport zinc out of the cytoplasm.

-1.91

SLC31A1

Solute carrier family 31, (copper transporter), member 1

Copper ion transmembrane transporter.

-1.76

KRT19

Keratin 19

Involved in structural integrity of epithelial cells.

-1.73

PEG3

Paternally expressed 3

Nucleic acid binding; Transcription factor activity; Zinc ion binding; Metal ion binding.

-1.71

IGF2BP2

Insulin-like growth factor 2 mRNA binding protein 2

Functions by binding to the 5' UTR of the insulin-like growth factor 2 (IGF2) mRNA and regulating IGF2 translation.

-1.71

BTN1A1

Butyrophilin, subfamily 1, member A1

Butyrophilin is major protein associated with milk fat droplet.

-1.68

  1. 1Asterisk denotes qPCR data.