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Table 2 Events of gene losses in the P. furiosus, P. horikoshii and P. abyssi genomes

From: Molecular evolution of the hyperthermophilic archaea of the Pyrococcus genus: analysis of adaptation to different environmental conditions

Functional group

Number of genes lost

 
 

P. horiko-shii

P. abyssi

P. furiosus

p * (χ2)

INFORMATION STORAGE AND PROCESSING

9

2

10

0.066

Translation; ribosomal structure and biogenesis

1

1

3

0.449

Transcription

5

1

4

0.273

Replication; recombination and repair

3

0

3

0.223

CELLULAR PROCESSES AND SIGNALING

4

4

25

0.000002

Cell cycle control; cell division; chromosome partitioning

1

0

0

0.368

Defense mechanisms

1

1

5

0.102

Signal transduction mechanisms

1

1

11

0.0004

Cell wall/membrane/envelope biogenesis

1

0

4

0.074

Cell motility

0

0

3

0.05

Intracellular trafficking; secretion; vesicular transport

0

1

1

0.607

Posttranslational modification; protein turnover; chaperones

0

1

1

0.607

METABOLISM

34

9

21

0.0007

Energy production and conversion

11

1

5

0.011

Carbohydrate transport and metabolism

8

0

4

0.018

Amino acid transport and metabolism

3

1

0

0.174

Nucleotide transport and metabolism

5

2

4

0.529

Coenzyme transport and metabolism

3

4

2

0.717

Lipid transport and metabolism

3

0

0

0.05

Inorganic ion transport and metabolism

1

1

5

0.102

Secondary metabolites biosynthesis; transport and catabolism

0

0

1

0.368

FUNCTION UNKNOWN

23

13

10

0.049