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Table 3 The functional annotation categories for the genes regulated by CA IX deficiency.

From: Global transcriptional response to carbonic anhydrase IX deficiency in the mouse stomach

Functional category

Total regulated genes

Upregulated genes

Downregulated genes

Developmental processes*

20

13

7

Keratinization and keratinocyte differentiation

8

8

0

Structural molecule activity

13

13

0

Embryo implantation, female pregnancy, and menstrual cycle

3

3

0

Rhythmic process

4

3

1

Multi-organism process

5

5

0

Cell differentiation

16

12

4

Serine-type endopeptidase activity, serine hydrolase activity, and serine-type peptidase activity

9

3

6

Proteolysis

15

6

9

Peptidase activity

14

5

9

Endopeptidase activity

10

4

6

Trypsin and chymotrypsin activity

4

1

3

Hydrolase activity

22

8

14

Structural constituent of cytoskeleton

5

5

0

Cell communication

4

4

0

Metallocarboxypeptidase activity, carboxypeptidase activity, and metalloexopeptidase activity

3

0

3

Serine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity, endopeptidase inhibitor activity, and protease inhibitor activity

4

2

2

Taxis and chemotaxis

4

3

1

Response to external stimulus

7

4

3

Immune system process

10

5

5

Defense response

7

5

2

Positive regulation of cell differentiation

3

2

1

PPAR signaling pathway

3

0

3

Leukocyte migration

3

2

1

  1. *A representative category for the following overlapping categories: epidermis morphogenesis, tissue morphogenesis, epidermis development, ectoderm development, tissue development, organ development, anatomical structure development, anatomical structure morphogenesis, cellular developmental process, multicellular organismal development, and epidermal cell differentiation.