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Table 2 Known substrates (most common forms) of CAZymes

From: Comparative analysis of fungal genomes reveals different plant cell wall degrading capacity in fungi

Family

Substrates

Family

Substrates

GH1

CW (β-glycans)

GH49

ESR (dextran)

GH10

PCW (hemicellulose)

GH5

CW (β-glycans)

GH105

PCW (pectin)

GH51

PCW (hemicellulose)

GH11

PCW (hemicellulose)

GH53

PCW (hemicellulose)

GH115

PCW (hemicellulose)

GH54

PCW (hemicellulose)

GH12

PCW (cellulose)

GH55

FCW (β-1,3-glucan)

GH125

PG (N-glycans)

GH6

PCW (cellulose)

GH13

FCW + ESR (α-glucans)

GH61*

PCW (cellulose)

GH15

ESR (α-glucans)

GH62

PCW (hemicellulose)

GH16

FCW (β-glycans)

GH63

PG (N-glycans)

GH17

FCW (β-1,3-glucan)

GH64

CW (β-1,3-glucan)

GH18

FCW (chitin)

GH65

ESR (trehalose)

GH2

CW (β-glycans)

GH67

PCW (hemicellulose)

GH20

FCW (chitin)

GH7

PCW (cellulose)

GH23

BPG

GH71

FCW (β-1,3-glucan)

GH24

BPG

GH72

FCW (β-1,3-glucan)

GH25

BPG

GH74

PCW (cellulose)

GH26

BPG

GH75

FCW (chitin)

GH27

PCW (hemicellulose)

GH76

FCW (chitin)

GH28

PCW (pectin)

GH78

PCW (pectin)

GH29

PCW (hemicellulose)

GH8

CW

GH3

CW (β-glycans)

GH81

FCW (β-1,3-glucan)

GH30

FCW

GH85

FCW

GH31

PG + ESR + PCW (hemicellulose)

GH88

PCW (pectin)

GH32

ESR (sucrose/inulin)

GH89

FCW

GH35

PCW (hemicellulose)

GH9

CW

GH36

PCW (hemicellulose)

GH93

PCW (hemicellulose)

GH37

ESR (trehalose)

GH94

PCW (cellulose)

GH38

PG (N-/O-glycans)

PL1

PCW (pectin)

GH39

PCW (hemicellulose)

PL11

PCW (pectin)

GH4

ESR

PL14

BEPS

GH43

PCW (pectin + hemicellulose)

PL3

PCW (pectin)

GH45

PCW (cellulose)

PL4

PCW (pectin)

GH46

FCW (chitin)

PL7

BEPS

GH47

PG (N-/O-glycans)

PL9

PCW (pectin)

  1. BEPS: Bacterial exopolysaccharides; BPG: Bacterial peptidoglycan; CW: Cell wall; ESR, energy storage and recovery; PCW: Plant cell wall; PG, protein glycosylation; FCW: Fungal cell wall.
  2. *: Enzymes of GH61 family were not truly glycosidase, however, they are important to degrade lignocellulose in conjunction with cellulases [34], and were kept as GH in the CAZy classification [1].