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Table 2 Details of brain and BHK cultured samples, relating to the extraction method used and RNA concentration during preparation stages resulting in number of reads obtained and outcome of obtaining full viral genome sequence

From: Next generation sequencing of viral RNA genomes

Virus

Sample origin

Extraction method

Concentration after RNA extraction (ng/μl)

Concentration after gDNA depletion (ng/μl)

Concentration RNA using Ribogreen1(ng/μl)

Total Noof reads

Noof vial reads

% viral specific reads

Genome as single contig

De Novo detection

Brain tissue samples

RV437

mouse

TRIzol®

5,404.4

410.77

121.77

282,370

1,489

0.53

Yesa

Yes

RV61

mouse

TRIzol®

3,362.8

ND

58.9

191,508#

1,810

0.95

Yesc

Yes

RV2417

Dog

TRIzol®

5,431.3

1799.21

57.78

96,014

1,488

1.55

Yesb

Yes

RV2508

African civet^

TRIzol®

6,537.4

66.55

28.18

139,841

626

0.45

Yesa

Yes

RV2627

Cow

TRIzol®

2,385.8

111.81

26.60

11,470

682

5.95

Yes

Yes

RNeasy mini

N/A

4.99

0.95

239

2

0.84

No

No

RV2516

Cow

TRIzol®

1,891.2

45.84

11.09

154,068#

550

0.36

Yesa

Yes

RNeasy mini

N/A

11.12

2.14

7,991

17

0.21

No

No

RV50

mouse

TRIzol®

2,186.2

18.76

7.64

76,568

293

0.38

Yes

Yes

RV2772

Dog

TRIzol®

1,833.9

3.27

1.50

305,110

391

0.13

Yes

Yes

RNeasy mini

N/A

7.19

1.08

48,849

180

0.37

No

Yes

BHK cultured virus samples

RV2324

cell pellet

TRIzol®

10,232.9

870.72

75.63

101,599

2,027

1.99

Yes

Yes

RV20 depleted

TCSN 100 ml

TRIzol® LS

3,732.6

2.8

0.52

2,537

1,054

41.55

Yes

Yes

RV20

Diluted to 1,000

ND

23.47

10,332

4,369

42.29

Yes

Yes

RV1787 depleted

TCSN 100 ml

TRIzol® LS

4,603

37.87

11.56

8,162

53

0.65

No

Yes

RV1787

Diluted to 1,000

ND

119.47

6,861

87

1.27

No

Yes

RV2508 cells

TCSN 250 μl

TRIzol® LS

129.44

ND

11.45

14,587#

223

1.529

No*

Yes

RV2508 no cells

127.05

ND

0.46

326

42

12.88

No*

Yes

RV2508 high titre

  

112.5

ND

1.31

1,132

12

1.06

No*

Yes

  1. TCSN tissue culture supernatant; N/A – Not Applicable as DNAse treatment is incorporated in the RNA extraction protocol, therefore no concentration before gDNA depletion is available; ND - Not Done as gDNA was not depleted from these samples; 1This column contains the RNA concentration after rRNA depletion for all samples, except RV20, RV1787 and RV2508 TCSN where no rRNA depletion was undertaken. brain either from host, or from one passage in a mouse, *combining these reads resulted in a single genome contig; # combined results from two 454 runs of same library; ^ Stored in RNAlater; a 3’UTR not represented; b 5’UTR not represented; c 3’ and 5’ UTR not represented.
  2. Brain tissue samples ordered by concentration after the depletion process. Where rRNA depletion was not undertaken (RV20, RV1787 and RV2508 TCSN), the concentration values in the Ribogreen column are directly comparable to the RNA extraction concentration.