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Table 1 General features of plastid and mt genomes in trebouxiophycean algal species

From: Plastid and mitochondrion genomic sequences from Arctic Chlorella sp. ArM0029B

Chloroplast

Chlorella sp. ArM0029B

C. variabilis NC64

C. vulgaris

Coccomyxa

Trebouxiophyceae sp.

Length

119989

124579

150613

175731

149707

AT contents (%)

66.08

66.07

68.44

49.29

43.75

# genes

114

114

115*

115

115

# conserved CDS

79

79

79

79

79

# tRNA

32

32

33

33

33

# rRNA

3

3

3

3

3

# introns

1

3

3

1

5

Coding density

53.8

50.5

38.7

39.9/40.8

47.7/48.5

CDS + strand

57

57

26

44

72

rRNA + srand

3

3

3

3

3

tRNA + strand

14

18

17

17

15

CDS - strand

22

22

51

35

8

rRNA - srand

0

0

0

0

0

tRNA - strand

18

14

16

15

17

Percent of +/−

64.9

68.4

40

55.6

77.39

Mitochondria

Chlorella sp. ArM0029B

Prototheca

Helicosporidium sp.

Coccomyxa

Trebouxiophyceae sp.

Length

65049

55328

49343

65497

74423

AT contents (%)

71.5

74.2

74.4

46.8

46.6

# genes

62

61

60

59

56

# conserved CDS

32

30

32

30

30

# tRNA

27

26

25

26

23

# rRNA

3

3

3

3

3

# introns

I (1)

I (5)

I (4)

I (1) II (4)

I (7) II (4)

Coding density

50.2

59.8

64.99

48.38

42.64

CDS on + strand

18

13

9

29

29

CDS on - strand

14

18

23

1

1

tRNA/rRNA on + srand

17

12

10

28

26

tRNA/rRNA on - srand

13

17

18

1

0

Percent of +/−

56.5

59.3

68.3

96.7

98.2

  1. *The asterisk indicates information without unnamed hypothetical ORFs in the cp sequence of Chlorella vulgaris C-27.