From: Mixture SNPs effect on phenotype in genome-wide association studies
 |  | Simulation Case 1 |  | Simulation Case 2 | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Parameters | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
 | True value | Estimates from | Estimates from | True value | Estimates from | Estimates from |
 |  | HBM (s.e)a | MLM (s.e)a |  | HBM (s.e)a | MLM (s.e)a |
| 0 | 0.12 (0.08) | 0.12 (0.13) | 0 | 0.09 (0.09) | 0.12 (0.07) |
| 0.1 | 0.13 (0.01) | 0.005 (0.002) | 0.1 | 0.13 (0.05) | 0.009 (0.002) |
| 3 | 2.86 (1.05) | 3.15 (1.45) | 3 | 3.67 (1.13) | 3.18 (1.05) |
| 3 | 2.37 (1.34) | 2.53 (2.01) | 3 | 3.17 (2.13) | 8.1 (3.25) |
| 0.003 | 0.0024 (0.001) | - | 0.003 | 0.0025 (0.001) | - |
PVE | 0.5 | 0.45 (0.24) | 0.44 (0.23) | 0.5 | 0.46 (0.25) | 0.72 (0.33) b |
Number of Random Effects | 100,000 | Â |