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Table 4 Results of the identification of brain structures of the left hemisphere characterized by the difference in regulatory potential for H.s. d. and H. s. n. miRNAs expressed in neural tissues and having unique substitutions.

From: The evolution of Homo sapiens denisova and Homo sapiens neanderthalensis miRNA targeting genes in the prenatal and postnatal brain

AHBA

Struct. ID

*

Structure description. ID **

p,

H. s. d.

p,

H. s. n.

Cohen's d,

H. s. d.

Cohen's d,

H. s. n.

(Cohen's d, H. s. d.)

-

(Cohen's d, H. s. n.)

4158

fusiform g., b. of the its

0.00226

0.00662

5.94882

5.26565

0.68317

4273

short insular gyri

0.0041

0.0062

5.65202

5.40279

0.24923

4045

inferior frontal g., orbital pt.

0.00676

0.00884

5.37587

5.16541

0.21046

4023

superior frontal g., medial b.

0.00552

0.00626

5.46649

5.30947

0.15702

4090

postcentral g., b. of the posterior central sulcus

0.00764

0.00988

5.21272

5.07402

0.1387

4120

precuneus, superior lateral b.

0.00702

0.00788

5.30175

5.16909

0.13266

4060

lateral orbital g.

0.00804

0.00972

5.19963

5.07262

0.12701

4143

middle temporal g., inferior b.

0.00816

0.00936

5.1509

5.04074

0.11016

4088

postcentral g., superior lateral aspect

0.00856

0.00978

5.15144

5.04957

0.10187

4039

inferior frontal g., triangular pt.

0.00786

0.00906

5.20687

5.11107

0.0958

4215

superior occipital g., inferior b.

0.0076

0.00796

5.23815

5.16956

0.06859

4251

subiculum

0.00644

0.0066

5.35415

5.28977

0.06438

4074

paracentral lobule, anterior pt., inferior b.

0.00912

0.0091

5.15364

5.09767

0.05597

4223

cingulate g., frontal pt., superior b.

0.00404

0.0042

5.62605

5.58632

0.03973

4288

putamen

0.00728

0.00834

5.23485

5.19766

0.03719

4160

fusiform g., b. of cos

0.00712

0.00692

5.30752

5.27444

0.03308

4245

parahippocampal g., b. of cos

0.00762

0.00692

5.24375

5.22006

0.02369

4014

precentral g., inferior lateral aspect

0.0085

0.00936

5.11266

5.09452

0.01814

4136

superior temporal g., inferior b.

0.00764

0.00728

5.20265

5.23345

-0.0308

4051

medial orbital g.

0.0067

0.00554

5.35583

5.43806

-0.08223

4224

cingulate g., frontal pt., inferior b.

0.00664

0.00608

5.26935

5.35976

-0.09041

4087

postcentral g., b. of the central sulcus

0.0096

0.00756

5.12513

5.23082

-0.10569

4098

supraparietal lobule, superior b.

0.00742

0.00572

5.23545

5.3476

-0.11215

4151

inferior temporal g., b. of mts

0.00888

0.00732

5.11307

5.22869

-0.11562

4030

middle frontal g., superior b.

0.00984

0.00766

5.08151

5.20719

-0.12568

4201

occipito-temporal g., inferior b.

0.00948

0.00782

5.05788

5.20134

-0.14346

4031

middle frontal g., inferior b.

0.00548

0.00426

5.39941

5.54788

-0.14847

4024

superior frontal g., lateral b.

0.00308

0.00302

5.72827

5.89251

-0.16424

4142

middle temporal g., superior b.

0.00948

0.00736

5.08104

5.25797

-0.17693

4150

inferior temporal g., lateral b.

0.00704

0.0054

5.30094

5.50188

-0.20094

4149

inferior temporal g., b. of the its.

0.0095

0.00712

5.09672

5.32253

-0.22581

4159

fusiform g., lateral b.

0.00944

0.00742

5.03024

5.25885

-0.22861

4214

superior occipital g., superior b.

0.00612

0.0047

5.31198

5.55676

-0.24478

4258

dentate g.

0.0073

0.00506

5.29347

5.56439

-0.27092

4193

lingual g., peristriate

0.00976

0.00616

5.08997

5.4184

-0.32843

4013

precentral g., superior lateral aspect

0.00968

0.00596

5.05046

5.38028

-0.32982

4015

precentral g., b. of the central sulcus

0.00898

0.00342

5.10895

5.70299

-0.59404

  1. * - For each target brain structure, the following data are provided: (1) the AHBA ID and (2) its description; (3) and (4) p, the probability of observing L k r a n d ≥ L k r a n d Q by random chance using unique H. s. d. and H. s. n. miRNAs expressed in central nervous system tissues; (5) and (6) the Cohen's d statistic of difference between L krand and L k r a n d Q value distributions for unique H. s. d. and H. s. n. miRNAs expressed in the central nervous system tissues; (7) difference between these Cohen's d statistics.
  2. ** - g., gyrus; b., bank; pt., part.