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Table 1 Change in milk fatty acid profiles (g/100 g) in response to 5 % linseed oil treatment or 5 % safflower oil treatment

From: Deep sequencing shows microRNA involvement in bovine mammary gland adaptation to diets supplemented with linseed oil or safflower oil

 

Linseed treatment1

Safflower treatment1

FA

Day-14

Day + 7

Day + 28

P-value

Day-14

Day + 7

Day + 28

P-value

C4:0

2.476 ± 0.324a

0.787 ± 0.108b

0.986 ± 0.184b

<0.0001

2.276 ± 0.328a

1.261 ± 0.254ab

0.924 ± 0.105b

0.0034

C6:0

1.93 ± 0.260a

1.647 ± o.247a

0.753 ± 0.147b

0.0001

2.202 ± 0.171a

1.844 ± 0.165a

0.710 ± 0.178b

0.0000

C8:0

0.072 [0.048,0.106]a

0.038 [0.026, 0.057]b

0.022 [0.014, 0.035]b

<0.0001

0.077 [0.052, 0.112]a

0.041 [0.028, 0.060]b

0.029 [0.017, 0.051]b

0.0002

C14:0

13.161 ± 1.588a

8.004 ± 1.764b

5.726 ± 1.311b

0.0003

13.626 ± 2.035a

9.572 ± 1.596ab

6.283 ± 1.193b

<0.0001

C16:0

34.439 ± 6.052a

14.653 ± 4.656ab

8.502 ± 3.239b

<0.0001

31.419 ± 7.018a

13.141 ± 4.504b

15.662 ± 2.835b

0.0002

C17:0

2.809 ± 0.493a

1.643 ± 0.392b

1.157 ± 0.263b

0.0150

2.585 ± 0.660

1.792 ± 382

1.073 ± 0.234

0.0640

C18:0

4.080 ± 1.754

11.540 ± 2.741

3.491 ± 1.353

0.0804

5.430 ± 1.919b

15.916 ± 1.677a

5.923 ± 1.704b

0.0064

C14:1

1.198 [0.555, 2.608]a

0.266 [0.126, 0.561]b

0.107[0.049, 0.232]c

<0.0001

1.086 [0.527, 2.238]a

0.274 [0.133, 0.564]b

0.088 [0.041, 0.188]b

<0.0001

C14:1 t

0.022[0.015, 0.033]

0.014[0.009, 0.020]

0.010[0.007, 0.015]

0.145

0.024 [0.017, 0.033]

0.015 [0.011, 0.021]

0.013 [0.009, 0.018

0.1140

C18:1n9c

10.940 ± 3.066

13.174 ± 4.403

14.442 ± 3.614

0.4595

8.903 ± 2.167

21.429 ± 3.867

12.637 ± 2.861

0.1133

C18:1n9t

0.191 ± 0.025

0.216 ± 0.024

0.147 ± 0.024

0.8863

0.121 ± 0.033

0.200 ± 0.032

0.137 ± 0.020

0.4986

C18:1n11t

0.023 [0.008, 0.066]b

0.160[0.055, 0.462]a

0.175 [0.061, 0.505]a

<0.0001

0.028 [0.010, 0.078]b

0.087 [0.031, 0.241]ab

0.368 [0.128, 1.509]a

0.0003

CLA:9c11t

0.047 [0.032, 0.068]b

0.053 [0.036, 0.076]ab

0.069 [0.047, 0.100]a

0.0347

0.045 [0.022, 0.090]

0.054 [0.027, 0.109]

0.072 [0.035, 0.149]

0.2735

CLA:10t12c

0.014 [0.008, 0.023]b

0.071 [0.042, 0.120]a

0.047 [0.028, 0.080]a

<0.0001

0.020 [0.014, 0.029]b

0.034 [0.024, 0.049]a

0.038 [0.026, 0.0562]a

0.0106

C18:2n6cc

0. 064 [0.025, 0.165]

0.186 [0.072, 0.481]

0.051 [0.020, 0.132]

0.1430

0.101 [0.034, 0.303]

0.281 [0.094, 0.840]

0.071 [0.023, 0.223]

0.1080

C18:2n6tt

0.173 [0.062, 0.328]a

0.018 [0.010, 0.032]b

0.030 [0.016, 0.055]b

0.0000

0.219 [0.138, 0.349]a

0.083 [0.052, 0.132]a

0.028 [0.017, 0.046]b

0.0000

C18:3n3

0.068 [0.028, 0.164]

0.164 [0.068, 0.395]

0.249 [0.103, 0.600]

0.0950

0.070 [0.030, 0.162]

0.115 [0.050, 0.266]

0.180 [0.075, 0.431]

0.5620

C20:3n3

0.004 [0.002, 0.008]b

0.014 [0.008, 0.025]ab

0.022 [0.012, 0.041]a

<0.0001

0.004 [0.002, 0.007]b

0.006 [0.003, 0.010]ab

0.019 [0.011, 0.034]a

0.0004

C20:5n3

0.007 [0.005, 0.011]b

0.017 [0.012, 0.026]ab

0.019 [0.013, 0.029]a

<0.0001

0.007 [0.004, 0.010]b

0.006 [0.004, 0.009]b

0.013 [0.008, 0.020]a

0.043

C22:5n3

0.005 [0.002, 0.009]

0.009 [0.005, 0.018]

0.014 [0.007, 0.027]

0.0760

0.007 [0.003, 0.014]

0.005 [0.003, 0.011]

0.007 [0.003, 0.015]

0.2154

C22:5n6

0.020 [0.012, 0.033]

0.011 [0.007, 0.018]

0.016 [0.010, 0.027]

0.6767

0.010 [0.007, 0.017]

0.015 [0.010, 0.024]

0.013 [0.008, 0.022]

0.7957

  1. Note: 1The mean values of C4:0, C6:0, C14:0, C16:0, C17:0, C18:0, C18:1n9c, C18:1n9t are represented as MEAN ± SEM, while those of C8:0, C14:1, C14:1 t, C18:1n11t, C18:2n6cc, C18:2n6tt, C18:3n3, C20:3n3, C20:5n3, C22:5n3, C22:5n6, CLA:t10c12 and CLA:c9t11 are represented as MEAN (which is back transformed from the mean of logged mean value) with 95 % confidential intervals. a-cFor each treatment, means within a row with different superscripts differ significantly (P < 0.05)
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BMC Genomics

ISSN: 1471-2164

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