Table 3 Fungal transcripts in treated and untreated oil palm seedlings

Pathogenesis

 Fungal allergen/elicitor

7

5

4

4

 immunomodulatory protein

1

1

0

0

 salicylate hydroxylase

2

1

1

1

Cell death-related

 apoptosis-linked protein

1

1

0

0

 autophagy protein

3

3

2

2

 necrosis- and ethylene-inducing protein

1

1

0

0

 programmed cell death protein

1

1

0

0

Hydrogen scavenging

 catalase

8

7

0

1

 Mn superoxide dismutase

6

5

2

1

 peroxiredoxin

5

5

1

1

 α-amylase

3

3

0

0

 acetyl xylan esterase

8

5

2

3

 α-galactosidase

8

8

0

0

 arabinofuranosidase

3

3

0

0

 arabinogalactan endo-1,4-β-galactosidase

1

1

0

0

 β-glucosidase

9

9

0

0

 β-hexosaminidase

2

1

0

1

 carbohydrate esterase

15

13

1

2

 carbohydrate-binding module

9

6

2

5

 cellulase

20

17

7

7

 cellulose binding protein

4

3

1

2

 copper radical oxidase

9

4

3

4

 dye decolorizing peroxidase

3

2

0

1

 endo-1,3(4)-β-glucanase

13

3

11

11

 endo-1,4-β-glucanase

16

15

3

3

 endo-1,4-β-xylanase

10

7

6

7

 endo-β-mannanase

1

1

0

0

 endo-β-N-acetylglucosaminidase

7

7

0

0

 endogalactanase

1

1

0

0

 endo-polygalacturonase

1

1

1

0

 feruloyl esterase

5

5

1

1

 galactan 1,3-β-galactosidase

2

2

0

0

 glucan 1,3 β-glucosidase

4

3

2

3

 glycoside hydrolase family

186

127

21

36

 glycosyltransferase

51

44

9

12

 glyoxal oxidase

11

5

8

8

 laccase

11

10

0

1

 L-rhamnosidase

1

1

0

0

 manganese peroxidase

12

9

1

3

 pectinesterase

2

2

0

0

 polysaccharide lyase

7

7

0

0

 polysaccharide synthase

2

2

0

0

 rhamnogalacturonase

4

4

0

0

Fatty acid biosynthesis

 3-ketoacyl-CoA thiolase

4

3

0

1

 3-methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase

2

2

0

0

 dihydroceramide δ (4)-desaturase

2

2

0

0

 fatty acid desaturase

22

17

8

11

 fatty acid elongase

2

2

0

0

 fatty acid hydroxylase

2

2

0

1

 fatty acid synthase

2

0

1

2

 hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase

1

1

0

0

 lanosterol 14-α-demethylase

1

1

0

0

 mevalonate pyrophosphate decarboxylase

5

5

0

0

 sterol 14 α-demethylase

1

1

0

0

 sterol 24-C-methyltransferase

2

0

1

1

 sterol δ 5,6-desaturase

1

1

0

0

 sterol-binding protein

1

1

0

0

Detoxification

 aflatoxin-detoxifizyme

1

1

0

0

 dienelactone hydrolase

4

4

0

0

Carbon metabolism

 glycogen phosphorylase

1

1

0

0

 glycogen synthase

8

6

2

2

 trehalose synthase

5

5

0

0

Nitrogen metabolism

 2-nitropropane dioxygenase

4

2

1

2

 NAD(P)H-nitrite reductase

1

1

0

0

 nitroreductase

3

3

0

0

Protein degradation

 aspartic peptidase

16

11

2

9

 aspartic protease

3

2

0

1

 aspartic proteinase

1

1

0

0

 endopeptidase

3

3

0

1

 metalloproteinase

3

3

1

0

 tripeptidyl peptidase

2

2

0

0

Amino acid metabolism

 aspartate aminotransferase

8

7

0

1

 glutamate decarboxylase

1

0

0

1

 glutamate dehydrogenase

16

15

0

1

 glutamine synthetase

14

10

10

11

Urea cycle

 arginase

2

2

0

1

 argininosuccinate lyase

2

1

1

2

 argininosuccinate synthetase

3

3

0

0

 ornithine carbamoyltransferase

1

1

0

0

Nutrient transport

 amino acid permease

15

9

8

8

 amino acid transporter

2

2

0

0

 ammonium transporter

3

2

2

2

 glucose transporter

13

10

8

7

 hexose transporter

14

10

11

12

 monosaccharide transporter

10

6

7

7

 multidrug transporter

8

6

1

2

 oligopeptide transporter

17

15

0

2

 peptide transporter

4

0

1

4

 phosphate transporter

25

14

13

18

 phospholipid transporter

2

0

0

2

 sterol carrier protein

1

1

0

0

 sugar transporter

7

5

2

2

 sulfate transporter

2

1

0

2