Fig. 4From: Genomic prediction in contrast to a genome-wide association study in explaining heritable variation of complex growth traits in breeding populations of Eucalyptus Manhattan and Quantile-quantile (Q-Q) plots for wood volume (WV) in E. pellita. a and b represent the Manhattan and the Q-Q plots, respectively, for LMA model adjusted for block and population structure covariates. c and d represent the Manhattan and Q-Q plots, respectively, for the MLMA model adjusted for block and population structure covariates, and for the genomic relationship matrix. Red line indicates Bonferroni-corrected threshold with an experimental type I error rate at α = 0.05 and blue line indicates false discovery rate (FDR) at 5%Back to article page