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Table 3 The top ten most overrepresented Biological Functions in each species, determined using g:Cocoa

From: Patterns of host gene expression associated with harboring a foregut microbial community

Function

GO Term

No. genes in term

No. genes overexpressed in woodrats

No. genes overexpressed in lab rats

Overrepresented in woodrats

 Cellular component organization

GO:0016043

5139

347

252

 Metabolic process

GO:0008152

11,355

638

580

 Actin cytoskeleton organization

GO:0030036

520

65

18

 Intracellular signal transduction

GO:0035556

2241

176

1

 Cellular component morphogenesis

GO:0032989

1204

112

29

 Regulation of multicellular organismal process

GO:0051239

2423

175

62

 Regulation of molecular function

GO:0065009

2460

174

61

 Regulation of intracellular signal transduction

GO:1,902,531

1417

107

1

 Cell migration

GO:0016477

1081

53

55

 Muscle contraction

GO:0006936

240

25

3

Overrepresented in lab rats

 Single-organism metabolic process

GO:0044710

4526

265

305

 Immune response

GO:0006955

1107

10

69

 Defense response

GO:0006952

1264

20

65

 Organic hydroxy compound metabolic process

GO:1,901,615

431

22

43

 Positive regulation of cell activation

GO:0050867

250

8

21

 Positive regulation of T cell activation

GO:0050870

155

5

16

 Neutrophil migration

GO:1,990,266

94

1

11

 Nuclear DNA replication

GO:0033260

15

1

6

 L-serine biosynthetic process

GO:0006564

4

0

4

 Localization

GO:0051179

5203

289

305

  1. Corrected p-values are all less than 0.001. We used the moderate filtering to first identify the most differentially represented term per parent group