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Table 1 Enriched gene ontology (GO) terms identified from the 3854 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) in the R36 and S38 during 24 h after aphid infestation

From: Dynamic transcriptomes of resistant and susceptible peach lines after infestation by green peach aphids (Myzus persicae Sülzer) reveal defence responses controlled by the Rm3 locus

GO accession

Term typea

Term description

P_Value

DEG item

DEG total

Group I

 GO:0008152

B

Metabolic process

0.002

736

1257

 GO:0044699

B

Single-organism process

0.002

534

1257

 GO:0055114

B

Oxidation-reduction process

0.006

177

1257

 GO:0006793

B

Phosphorus metabolic process

0.006

152

1257

 GO:0006796

B

Phosphate-containing compound metabolic process

0.009

150

1257

 GO:0006468

B

Protein phosphorylation

0.006

109

1257

 GO:0006950

B

Response to stress

0.006

97

1257

 GO:0006952

B

Defence response

0.001

41

1257

 GO:0009607

B

Response to biotic stimulus

0.000

33

1257

 GO:1901565

B

Organonitrogen compound catabolic process

0.006

19

1257

 GO:0006505

B

GPI anchor metabolic process

0.014

17

1257

 GO:0046149

B

Pigment catabolic process

0.011

11

1257

 GO:0006787

B

Porphyrin-containing compound catabolic process

0.015

11

1257

 GO:0033015

B

Tetrapyrrole catabolic process

0.015

11

1257

 GO:0051187

B

Cofactor catabolic process

0.015

11

1257

 GO:0031012

C

Extracellular matrix

0.030

19

1257

 GO:0003824

M

Catalytic activity

0.010

688

1257

 GO:0016491

M

Oxidoreductase activity

0.008

180

1257

 GO:0004672

M

Protein kinase activity

0.009

113

1257

 GO:0048037

M

Cofactor binding

0.023

75

1257

 GO:0001071

M

Nucleic acid binding transcription factor activity

0.006

68

1257

 GO:0003700

M

Transcription factor activity, sequence-specific DNA binding

0.006

68

1257

 GO:0046906

M

Tetrapyrrole binding

0.011

53

1257

 GO:0020037

M

Heme binding

0.013

52

1257

 GO:0016758

M

Transferase activity, transferring hexosyl groups

0.044

48

1257

 GO:0043565

M

Sequence-specific DNA binding

0.027

39

1257

 GO:0005509

M

Calcium ion binding

0.023

36

1257

 GO:0030246

M

Carbohydrate binding

0.001

32

1257

 GO:0001871

M

Pattern binding

0.001

23

1257

 GO:0030247

M

Polysaccharide binding

0.001

23

1257

 GO:0009378

M

Four-way junction helicase activity

0.045

19

1257

Group II

     

 GO:0044710

B

Single-organism metabolic process

0.001

149

531

 GO:0055114

B

Oxidation-reduction process

0.002

86

531

 GO:0005975

B

Carbohydrate metabolic process

0.000

52

531

 GO:0044262

B

Cellular carbohydrate metabolic process

0.000

21

531

 GO:0005976

B

Polysaccharide metabolic process

0.000

17

531

 GO:0006073

B

Cellular glucan metabolic process

0.001

13

531

 GO:0005618

C

Cell wall

0.005

13

531

 GO:0030312

C

External encapsulating structure

0.008

15

531

 GO:0003824

M

Catalytic activity

0.024

304

531

 GO:0016491

M

Oxidoreductase activity

0.000

91

531

 GO:0016757

M

Transferase activity, transferring glycosyl groups

0.031

32

531

 GO:0016758

M

Transferase activity, transferring hexosyl groups

0.002

30

531

 GO:0046906

M

Tetrapyrrole binding

0.002

30

531

 GO:0020037

M

Heme binding

0.007

28

531

Group III

     

 GO:1901360

B

Organic cyclic compound metabolic process

0.003

133

463

 GO:0046483

B

Heterocycle metabolic process

0.006

128

463

 GO:0006725

B

Cellular aromatic compound metabolic process

0.006

128

463

 GO:0006139

B

Nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process

0.000

127

463

 GO:0009058

B

Biosynthetic process

0.049

126

463

 GO:1901576

B

Organic substance biosynthetic process

0.034

123

463

 GO:0044249

B

Cellular biosynthetic process

0.040

118

463

 GO:0090304

B

Nucleic acid metabolic process

0.026

107

463

 GO:1901362

B

Organic cyclic compound biosynthetic process

0.020

87

463

 GO:0019438

B

Aromatic compound biosynthetic process

0.024

82

463

 GO:0018130

B

Heterocycle biosynthetic process

0.026

82

463

 GO:0034654

B

Nucleobase-containing compound biosynthetic process

0.001

81

463

 GO:0006260

B

DNA replication

0.000

27

463

 GO:0006753

B

Nucleoside phosphate metabolic process

0.038

18

463

 GO:0009259

B

Ribonucleotide metabolic process

0.049

15

463

 GO:0016747

M

Transferase activity, transferring acyl groups other than amino-acyl groups

0.000

25

463

 GO:0016746

M

Transferase activity, transferring acyl groups

0.002

26

463

Group IV

     

 GO:0043531

M

ADP binding

0.000

24

318

  1. aB biological process, M molecular function, C cellular component