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Table 4 Proteins potentially involved in virulence identified in the pan-proteome of fish-adapted GBS strains

From: Delineation of the pan-proteome of fish-pathogenic Streptococcus agalactiae strains using a label-free shotgun approach

Accession

Description

Ha

Fb

Function

Referencec

Adhesion

 SaSA20_0637

Elongation factor Tu

X

X

Mediate bacterium binding to fibronectin, fibrinogen and mucin

[76,77,78]

 SaSA20_0646

Cell wall surface anchor protein

X

X

Cell adhesion

[23]

 SaSA20_0697

gapN Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase

X

 

GBS adhesion to extracellular matrix and cytoskeletal proteins of host cells

[101]

 SaSA20_1009

Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (PavA)

X

 

Interacts with cell surface fibronectin

[102]

 SaSA20_1475

gap Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase

X

X

GBS adhesion to extracellular matrix and cytoskeletal proteins of host cells

[101]

 SaSA20_1675

Hypothetical protein (BibA)

X

X

GBS adhesion to human epithelial cells and binding to complement regulatory protein C4bp, acting as anti-phagocytic factor

[74]

Evasion

 GBS_RS07805

Nucleotide sugar dehydratase

X

X

Prevents deposition of complement factor C3b and inhibits the opsonophagocytosis

[28]

 SaSA16_1205

Family 2 glycosyltransferase

  

Acts in immune recognition, bacterial evasion, intercellular signaling and biofilm formation

[85]

 SaSA20_0016

PcsB protein

X

 

Peptidoglycan hydrolase

[23]

 SaSA20_0031

sip Group B streptococcal surface immunogenic protein

X

X

Protective antigen and vaccine target

[93]

 SaSA20_0382

Reticulocyte binding protein

X

 

Carbohydrate binding

[23]

 SaSA20_0980

neuA N-acylneuraminate cytidylyltransferase

X

 

Prevents deposition of complement factor C3b and inhibits the opsonophagocytosis

[28]

 SaSA20_0981

NeuD protein

X

 

Prevents deposition of complement factor C3b and inhibits the opsonophagocytosis

[28]

 SaSA20_0982

UDP-N-acetylglucosamine-2-epimerase NeuC

X

 

Prevents deposition of complement factor C3b and inhibits the opsonophagocytosis

[28]

 SaSA20_0983

N-acetyl neuramic acid synthetase NeuB

X

 

Prevents deposition of complement factor C3b and inhibits the opsonophagocytosis

[28]

 SaSA20_0987

Capsular polysaccharide biosynthesis protein

X

 

Prevents deposition of complement factor C3b and inhibits the opsonophagocytosis

[28]

 SaSA20_0990

UDP-N-acetylglucosamine:LPS N-acetylglucosamine transferase

X

X

Prevents deposition of complement factor C3b and inhibits the opsonophagocytosis

[28]

 SaSA20_0992

Tyrosine-protein kinase CpsD

X

X

Prevents deposition of complement factor C3b and inhibits the opsonophagocytosis

[28]

 SaSA20_0993

Capsular polysaccharide biosynthesis protein CpsC

X

 

Prevents deposition of complement factor C3b and inhibits the opsonophagocytosis

[28]

 SaSA20_0994

Tyrosine-protein phosphatase CpsB

X

 

Prevents deposition of complement factor C3b and inhibits the opsonophagocytosis

[28]

 SaSA20_1017

rmlB dTDP-glucose 4,6-dehydratase

X

 

Biosynthesis of group B antigen

[28]

 SaSA20_1018

rmlC dTDP-4-dehydrorhamnose 3,5-epimerase

X

 

Biosynthesis of group B antigen

[28]

 SaSA20_1019

rmlA Glucose-1-phosphate thymidylyltransferase

X

 

Biosynthesis of group B antigen

[28]

 SaSA20_1438

Peptidase

X

X

Prevention of complement factor C5a deposition and phagocytosis from host cells

[57]

Invasin

 GBS_RS03175

TlyA family rRNA (cytidine-2’-O)-methyltransferase

X

 

Hemolytic activity in different pathogenic bacteria

[103]

 SaSA20_0534

eno Enolase

X

X

Binding or activation of plasminogen by GBS during incubation in human blood

[29]

 SaSA20_0586

Glycosyl transferase family 1 (IagA)

X

X

GBS blood-brain barrier penetration in neonates

[75]

 SaSA20_1659

cAMP fator

X

X

Forms pore on membrane of the host cells

[57]

 SaSA53_0799

Internalin

  

Required by Listeria monocytogenes for invasion of different nonphagocytic mammalian cell lines

[104]

Multidrug Resistance

 SaSA20_0259

pbpX Penicillin-binding protein 2x

X

 

Mediate GBS resistance to AMPs

[57]

 SaSA20_0270

Penicillin-binding protein 1A

X

 

Mediate GBS resistance to AMPs

[57]

 SaSA20_1495

D-alanyl-lipoteichoic acid biosynthesis protein DltD

X

X

Resist AMPs is to decrease the charge on their cell surface

[57]

 SaSA20_1499

dltA D-alanine--poly(phosphoribitol) ligase subunit 1

X

X

Resist AMPs is to decrease the charge on their cell surface

[57]

 SaSA20_1677

pbp2A Penicillin-binding protein 2A

X

 

Mediate GBS resistance to AMPs

[57]

  1. aThe letter X in this column represents that the virulence protein was previously identified in GBS human strains
  2. bThe letter X in this column represents that the virulence protein was previously identified in GBS fish strains
  3. cReference based on function of each virulence protein