Fig. 5From: Differential expression of innate and adaptive immune genes in the survivors of three gibel carp gynogenetic clones after herpesvirus challengeVerification of DEUs by qPCR. The qPCR analyses of nine IFN system genes (irf3, irf7, lgp2, stat2, mx1, mx3, viperin, ifi44, and ifi56) (a-i) and three immunoglobulins (IgLλ, IgZ and IgM) (j-l) in head kidney of gibel carp clone A+, F and H. eef1a1l1 was used as the normalizer. Gene expression levels are relative to those of clone H control individuals. Each bar represents mean ± standard deviation (SD) (n = 3). Asterisks indicate the significant differences between control and survivor (*: p < 0.05 and **: p < 0.05)Back to article page