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Table 4 List of C4-photosynthesis, photorespiration, and phenylpropanoid-monolignol pathway-related genes associated with H3K9me2 and H4K12ac modifications in switchgrass genotypes AP13 and VS16

From: Genome-wide identification of histone methylation (H3K9me2) and acetylation (H4K12ac) marks in two ecotypes of switchgrass (Panicum virgatum L.)

Genes Identified

Number of genes

H3K9me2

H4K12ac

AP13

VS16

AP13

VS16

C4-Related Photosynthetic Genes

 Tonoplast Dicarboxylate Transporter (DIT)

17

1

4

2

 Phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP)

19

15

20

0

 Phosphoenolpyruvate Carboxylase (PEPC)

9

9

10

10

 Bile Acid Sodium Symporter/Pyruvate Transporter (BASS)

4

2

3

1

 Carbonic Anhydrase (CA)

6

5

9

2

 NADP-Dependent Oxidoreductase

11

3

0

0

 Phosphoenolpyruvate Carboxykinase (PEP-CK)

1

0

0

1

 Thiophosphate Isomerase

0

2

0

4

Photorespiration-Related Genes

 2-Oxoglutarate (2-OG)

100

57

91

96

 Glutamate

59

46

49

61

 3-Phosphoglycerate (3-PGA)

6

2

6

4

 Ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/Oxygenase (RuBisCo)

4

3

7

5

 Glutamine (GLN)

33

18

33

31

 Dicarboxylate Transporter (DIT)

1

2

4

2

 Catalase (CAT)

2

0

2

4

 Glutamate Synthase (GS)

3

4

4

4

Phenylpropanoid-Monolignol Pathway-Related Genes

 Phenylalanine Ammonia Lyase (PAL)

11

15

27

4

 4-Coumarate:CoA Ligase (4CL)

4

3

8

2

 Hydroxycinnamoyl CoA:Shikimate Hydroxycinnamoyl Transferase (HCT)

32

17

32

25

 Cinnamyl alcohol dehydrogenase (CAD)

33

26

42

31

 Caffeoyl-CoA 3-O-Methyl Transferase (CCoAOMT)

6

1

5

1

 Cinnamate 4-hydroxylase (C4H)

2

1

1

1