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Table 3 Description of the six morphometric traits recorded on four indigenous cattle breeds from Benin

From: A multi-breed GWAS for morphometric traits in four Beninese indigenous cattle breeds reveals loci associated with conformation, carcass and adaptive traits

Morphometric traits

Description

Measuring device

Height at withers

Vertical distance from the bottom of the front foot to the highest point of the shoulder between the withers

Measuring stick

Sacrum height

Distance from the top of the bone at the base of the tail to the ground

Measuring stick

Heart girth

Circumference of the body immediately behind the shoulder blades in a vertical plane, perpendicular to the long axis of the body

Measuring tape

Hip width

Distance between the rearmost posterior points of pin bones

Wooden caliper

Body length

Horizontal distance from the point of the shoulder to the pin bone

Measuring tape

Ear length

Length on the back side of the ear from its root on the poll to the tip

Measuring tape