Fig. 5From: Transcriptome analysis reveals fluid shear stress (FSS) and atherosclerosis pathway as a candidate molecular mechanism of short-term low salinity stress tolerance in abaloneExpression profile of five FSS pathway genes in abalone gills during short-term hyposmotic stress: A The Pacific abalone Haliotis discus hannai (DD), and B Hybrid H. discus hannai ♀ × H. fulgens ♂ (DF), (I) Calmodulin-4, (II) Heat shock protein90, (III) Tumor necrosis factor, (IV) Bone morphogenetic protein-4, and (V) Nuclear factor kappa-B. Sampling times = “0 h”: control group; “3 h”, “12 h”, and “24 h”: exposure times at low salinity. Statistical analysis was performed by One-way ANOVA, followed by Turkey’s HSD test. Different alphabets denote a significant difference between sampling times. Differences were deemed significant at P < 0.05Back to article page