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Table 8 Differentially expressed ASFV genes in high and medium dose groups. TND = transcript not detected

From: Transcriptome profile of spleen tissues from locally-adapted Kenyan pigs (Sus scrofa) experimentally infected with three varying doses of a highly virulent African swine fever virus genotype IX isolate: Ken12/busia.1 (ken-1033)

ORF (Gene)

Differential expression in High dose

Differential expression in medium dose

Differential expression in Low dose

Description/Function

Reference

log2 Fold Change

Padj

log2 Fold Change

padj

log2 Fold Change

padj

A151R

2.68

2.74E-02

2.99

1.60E-02

TND

TND

Inhibits Absent in Melanoma 2 (AIM2) inflammasome activation.

[95]

A240L (TK)

2.10

4.80E-02

2.38

4.63E-02

TND

TND

Thymidylate kinase Involved viral in DNA synthesis

[96]

B646L (p72)

2.34

4.80E-02

2.25

4.76E-02

TND

TND

Encodes the variable major capsid protein, p72, an immunogenic protein in natural infections. Involved in virion assembly and entry. Late transcription gene.

[97, 98]

C84L

−2.74

7.99E-03

−2.82

8.18E-03

TND

TND

Uncharacterised protein

[99]

CP204L (p30)

2.23

4.80E-02

TND

TND

TND

TND

Plays a role in virus cell tropism, and is essential for effective virus entry and replication in macrophages.

[10]

E184L (j12L)

2.13

4.80E-02

2.25

4.76E-02

TND

TND

Uncharacterised protein

 

EP402R (CD2v)

2.08

4.81E-02

2.28

4.76E-02

TND

TND

Similar to host CD2 protein, needed for binding red blood cells to infected cells and extracellular virus particles; responsible for heamadsorption in infected cells; glycoprotein inserted into external virus envelope

[100]

I177L (k14L)

2.13

4.80E-02

2.61

3.54E-02

TND

TND

Uncharacterised protein

[100]

I196L (k15L)

2.15

4.80E-02

2.37

4.72E-02

TND

TND

Uncharacterised protein

[100]

I215L (k13L)

TND

TND

1.51

4.76E-02

TND

TND

Ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme

[100]

I73R (k10R)

2.24

4.80E-02

2.59

3.54E-02

TND

TND

Uncharacterised protein

[100]

K78R (p10)

2.05

4.97E-02

TND

TND

TND

TND

DNA-binding protein p10 involved in morphogenesis

[100]

MGF 100-2 L

2.82

2.45E-02

3.22

1.18E-02

TND

TND

Modulate host cell functions

[91]

MGF 100-3 L

2.79

2.45E-02

3.15

1.18E-02

TND

TND

MGF 360-15R

2.55

3.57E-02

2.78

2.79E-02

TND

TND

MGF 360-22R

2.21

4.80E-02

2.48

3.85E-02

TND

TND

MGF 360-4 L

2.08

4.81E-02

2.50

3.85E-02

TND

TND

NP1450L (g2L)

2.26

4.80E-02

2.28

4.76E-02

TND

TND

RNA polymerase subunit 1 is involved in transcription

[98]