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Fig. 3 | BMC Genomics

Fig. 3

From: Evaluation of the evolutionary genetics and population structure of Culex pipiens pallens in Shandong province, China based on knockdown resistance (kdr) mutations and the mtDNA-COI gene

Fig. 3

kdr haplotype networks showing the genealogical relationship for Cx. p. pallens. Each haplotype is represented by a circle with size proportional to its frequency in the sample. Different colors indicate different populations. Lines represent variable asynchronous numbers; black solid circles represent missing haplotypes. The note above the circle referred to the mutation position and base. H: haplotype. H01LFS represent H01-L, H01-F and H01-S; H02LFS represent H02-L, H02-F and H02-S

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