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  1. Endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) play a fundamental role in post-natal vascular repair, yet EPCs from different anatomic locations possess unique biological properties. The underlying mechanisms are unclear.

    Authors: Cheng-Chung Cheng, Hung-Hao Lo, Tse-Shun Huang, Yi-Chieh Cheng, Shi-Ting Chang, Shing-Jyh Chang and Hsei-Wei Wang
    Citation: BMC Genomics 2012 13:447
  2. The expression of genes in Corynebacterium glutamicum, a Gram-positive non-pathogenic bacterium used mainly for the industrial production of amino acids, is regulated by seven different sigma factors of RNA polym...

    Authors: Tobias Busche, Radoslav Šilar, Martina Pičmanová, Miroslav Pátek and Jörn Kalinowski
    Citation: BMC Genomics 2012 13:445
  3. Softwood is the predominant form of land plant biomass in the Northern hemisphere, and is among the most recalcitrant biomass resources to bioprocess technologies. The white rot fungus, Phanerochaete carnosa, has...

    Authors: Hitoshi Suzuki, Jacqueline MacDonald, Khajamohiddin Syed, Asaf Salamov, Chiaki Hori, Andrea Aerts, Bernard Henrissat, Ad Wiebenga, Patricia A vanKuyk, Kerrie Barry, Erika Lindquist, Kurt LaButti, Alla Lapidus, Susan Lucas, Pedro Coutinho, Yunchen Gong…
    Citation: BMC Genomics 2012 13:444
  4. Zygotic transcription in fish embryos initiates around the time of gastrulation, and all prior development is initiated and controlled by maternally derived messenger RNAs. Atlantic cod egg and embryo viabilit...

    Authors: Lene Kleppe, Rolf B Edvardsen, Heiner Kuhl, Ketil Malde, Tomasz Furmanek, Øyvind Drivenes, Richard Reinhardt, Geir L Taranger and Anna Wargelius
    Citation: BMC Genomics 2012 13:443
  5. The lavender phenotype in quail is a dilution of both eumelanin and phaeomelanin in feathers that produces a blue-grey colour on a wild-type feather pattern background. It has been previously demonstrated by inte...

    Authors: Bertrand Bed’hom, Mohsen Vaez, Jean-Luc Coville, David Gourichon, Olivier Chastel, Sarah Follett, Terry Burke and Francis Minvielle
    Citation: BMC Genomics 2012 13:442
  6. Domestic broiler chickens rapidly accumulate adipose tissue due to intensive genetic selection for rapid growth and are naturally hyperglycemic and insulin resistant, making them an attractive addition to the ...

    Authors: Bo Ji, Ben Ernest, Jessica R Gooding, Suchita Das, Arnold M Saxton, Jean Simon, Joelle Dupont, Sonia Métayer-Coustard, Shawn R Campagna and Brynn H Voy
    Citation: BMC Genomics 2012 13:441
  7. With over 1.3 billion people, India is estimated to contain three times more genetic diversity than does Europe. Next-generation sequencing technologies have facilitated the understanding of diversity by enabl...

    Authors: Ravi Gupta, Aakrosh Ratan, Changanamkandath Rajesh, Rong Chen, Hie Lim Kim, Richard Burhans, Webb Miller, Sam Santhosh, Ramana V Davuluri, Atul J Butte, Stephan C Schuster, Somasekar Seshagiri and George Thomas
    Citation: BMC Genomics 2012 13:440
  8. The tuatara (Sphenodon punctatus) is a species of extraordinary zoological interest, being the only surviving member of an entire order of reptiles which diverged early in amniote evolution. In addition to their ...

    Authors: Hilary C Miller, Patrick J Biggs, Claudia Voelckel and Nicola J Nelson
    Citation: BMC Genomics 2012 13:439
  9. A large number of genome-scale metabolic networks is now available for many organisms, mostly bacteria. Previous works on minimal gene sets, when analysing host-dependent bacteria, found small common sets of m...

    Authors: Cecilia Coimbra Klein, Ludovic Cottret, Janice Kielbassa, Hubert Charles, Christian Gautier, Ana Tereza Ribeiro de Vasconcelos, Vincent Lacroix and Marie-France Sagot
    Citation: BMC Genomics 2012 13:438
  10. Current experimental evidence indicates that functionally related genes show coordinated expression in order to perform their cellular functions. In this way, the cell transcriptional machinery can respond opt...

    Authors: Mingzhu Zhu, Xin Deng, Trupti Joshi, Dong Xu, Gary Stacey and Jianlin Cheng
    Citation: BMC Genomics 2012 13:437
  11. Chromatin organization has been increasingly studied in relation with its important influence on DNA-related metabolic processes such as replication or regulation of gene expression. Since its original design ...

    Authors: Axel Cournac, Hervé Marie-Nelly, Martial Marbouty, Romain Koszul and Julien Mozziconacci
    Citation: BMC Genomics 2012 13:436
  12. Relationship between the level of repetitiveness in genomic sequence and genome size has been investigated by making use of complete prokaryotic and eukaryotic genomes, but relevant studies have been rarely ma...

    Authors: Xiangyan Zhao, Yonglei Tian, Ronghua Yang, Haiping Feng, Qingjian Ouyang, You Tian, Zhongyang Tan, Mingfu Li, Yile Niu, Jianhui Jiang, Guoli Shen and Ruqin Yu
    Citation: BMC Genomics 2012 13:435
  13. Conifers have very large genomes (13 to 30 Gigabases) that are mostly uncharacterized although extensive cDNA resources have recently become available. This report presents a global overview of transcriptome v...

    Authors: Elie Raherison, Philippe Rigault, Sébastien Caron, Pier-Luc Poulin, Brian Boyle, Jukka-Pekka Verta, Isabelle Giguère, Claude Bomal, Jörg Bohlmann and John MacKay
    Citation: BMC Genomics 2012 13:434
  14. Ribosomal protein genes (RPGs) are essential, tightly regulated, and highly expressed during embryonic development and cell growth. Even though their protein sequences are strongly conserved, their mechanism o...

    Authors: Monica C Sleumer, Guifeng Wei, Yunfei Wang, Hao Chang, Tao Xu, Runsheng Chen and Michael Q Zhang
    Citation: BMC Genomics 2012 13:433
  15. Geographical isolation has generated a distinct difference between Atlantic salmon of European and North American Atlantic origin. The European Atlantic salmon generally has 29 pairs of chromosomes and 74 chro...

    Authors: Silje Brenna-Hansen, Jieying Li, Matthew P Kent, Elizabeth G Boulding, Sonja Dominik, William S Davidson and Sigbjørn Lien
    Citation: BMC Genomics 2012 13:432
  16. Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) reared in sea-cages can experience large variations in temperature, and these have been shown to affect their immune function. We used the new 20K Atlantic cod microarray to investigat...

    Authors: Tiago S Hori, A Kurt Gamperl, Marije Booman, Gordon W Nash and Matthew L Rise
    Citation: BMC Genomics 2012 13:431
  17. Diversity Generating Retroelements (DGRs) are genetic cassettes that can introduce tremendous diversity into a short, defined region of the genome. They achieve hypermutation through replacement of the variabl...

    Authors: Thomas Schillinger, Mohamed Lisfi, Jingyun Chi, John Cullum and Nora Zingler
    Citation: BMC Genomics 2012 13:430
  18. Phytophthora sojae is the primary pathogen of soybeans that are grown on poorly drained soils. Race-specific resistance to P. sojae in soybean is gene-for-gene, although in many areas of the US and worldwide ther...

    Authors: Hehe Wang, Asela Wijeratne, Saranga Wijeratne, Sungwoo Lee, Christopher G Taylor, Steven K St Martin, Leah McHale and Anne E Dorrance
    Citation: BMC Genomics 2012 13:428
  19. At the core of the RNA interference (RNAi) pathway in Trypanosoma brucei is a single Argonaute protein, Tb AGO1, with an established role in controlling retroposon and repeat transcripts. Recent evidence from hig...

    Authors: Christian Tschudi, Huafang Shi, Joseph B Franklin and Elisabetta Ullu
    Citation: BMC Genomics 2012 13:427
  20. Single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) validation and large-scale genotyping are required to maximize the use of DNA sequence variation and determine the functional relevance of candidate genes for complex stres...

    Authors: Swarup K Parida, Mitali Mukerji, Ashok K Singh, Nagendra K Singh and Trilochan Mohapatra
    Citation: BMC Genomics 2012 13:426
  21. Yellow lupin (Lupinus luteus L.) is a minor legume crop characterized by its high seed protein content. Although grown in several temperate countries, its orphan condition has limited the generation of genomic to...

    Authors: Lorena B Parra-González, Gabriela A Aravena-Abarzúa, Cristell S Navarro-Navarro, Joshua Udall, Jeff Maughan, Louis M Peterson, Haroldo E Salvo-Garrido and Iván J Maureira-Butler
    Citation: BMC Genomics 2012 13:425
  22. Transcription regulation in pluripotent embryonic stem (ES) cells is a complex process that involves multitude of regulatory layers, one of which is post-translational modification of histones. Acetylation of ...

    Authors: Krishanpal Karmodiya, Arnaud R Krebs, Mustapha Oulad-Abdelghani, Hiroshi Kimura and Laszlo Tora
    Citation: BMC Genomics 2012 13:424
  23. Francisella tularensis is an intracellular pathogen that causes tularemia in humans and the public health importance of this bacterium has been well documented in recent history. Francisella philomiragia, a dista...

    Authors: Shivakumara Siddaramappa, Jean F Challacombe, Jeannine M Petersen, Segaran Pillai and Cheryl R Kuske
    Citation: BMC Genomics 2012 13:422
  24. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are endogenous regulators of a broad range of physiological processes and act by either degrading mRNA or blocking its translation. Oilseed rape (Brassica napus) is one of the most important cr...

    Authors: Miao Y Xu, Yun Dong, Qiu X Zhang, Lan Zhang, Yan Z Luo, Jie Sun, Yun L Fan and Lei Wang
    Citation: BMC Genomics 2012 13:421
  25. Quantitative trait locus (QTL) studies show that variation in salinity tolerance in Arctic charr and rainbow trout has a genetic basis, even though both these species have low to moderate salinity tolerance ca...

    Authors: Joseph D Norman, Mike Robinson, Brian Glebe, Moira M Ferguson and Roy G Danzmann
    Citation: BMC Genomics 2012 13:420
  26. In recent years an increasing number of yeast infections in humans have been related to certain clinical isolates of Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Some clinical strains showed in vivo and in vitro virulence traits an...

    Authors: Silvia Llopis, Amparo Querol, Antje Heyken, Bernhard Hube, Lene Jespersen, M Teresa Fernández-Espinar and Roberto Pérez-Torrado
    Citation: BMC Genomics 2012 13:419
  27. Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) cells treated with drugs can become drug-tolerant if co-cultured with protective stromal mouse embryonic fibroblasts (MEFs).

    Authors: Anna Arutyunyan, Sonia Stoddart, Sun-ju Yi, Fei Fei, Min Lim, Paula Groffen, Niklas Feldhahn, John Groffen and Nora Heisterkamp
    Citation: BMC Genomics 2012 13:418
  28. Compared to classical genotyping, targeted next-generation sequencing (t NGS) can be custom-designed to interrogate entire genomic regions of interest, in order to detect novel as well as known variants. To bring...

    Authors: Abdou ElSharawy, Michael Forster, Nadine Schracke, Andreas Keller, Ingo Thomsen, Britt-Sabina Petersen, Björn Stade, Peer Stähler, Stefan Schreiber, Philip Rosenstiel and Andre Franke
    Citation: BMC Genomics 2012 13:417
  29. Information on nucleotide diversity along completely sequenced human genomes has increased tremendously over the last few years. This makes it possible to reassess the diversity status of distinct receptor pro...

    Authors: Tsviya Olender, Sebastian M Waszak, Maya Viavant, Miriam Khen, Edna Ben-Asher, Alejandro Reyes, Noam Nativ, Charles J Wysocki, Dongliang Ge and Doron Lancet
    Citation: BMC Genomics 2012 13:414
  30. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) exist pervasively across viruses, plants and animals and play important roles in the post-transcriptional regulation of genes. In the common carp, miRNA targets have not been investigated. I...

    Authors: Ya-Ping Zhu, Wei Xue, Jin-Tu Wang, Yu-Mei Wan, Shao-Lin Wang, Peng Xu, Yan Zhang, Jiong-Tang Li and Xiao-Wen Sun
    Citation: BMC Genomics 2012 13:413
  31. Ribosomal proteins (RPs) have about 2000 pseudogenes in the human genome. While anecdotal reports for RP pseudogene transcription exists, it is unclear to what extent these pseudogenes are transcribed. The RP ...

    Authors: Peter Tonner, Vinodh Srinivasasainagendra, Shaojie Zhang and Degui Zhi
    Citation: BMC Genomics 2012 13:412
  32. There is strong but mostly circumstantial evidence that genetic factors modulate the severity of influenza infection in humans. Using genetically diverse but fully inbred strains of mice it has been shown that...

    Authors: Tatiana Nedelko, Heike Kollmus, Frank Klawonn, Sabine Spijker, Lu Lu, Manuela Heßman, Rudi Alberts, Robert W Williams and Klaus Schughart
    Citation: BMC Genomics 2012 13:411
  33. Genetic selection of Atlantic salmon families better adapted to alternative feed formulations containing high levels of vegetable ingredients has been suggested to ensure sustainable growth of aquaculture. The...

    Authors: Sofia Morais, John B Taggart, Derrick R Guy, J Gordon Bell and Douglas R Tocher
    Citation: BMC Genomics 2012 13:410
  34. The resistance of plants to pathogens relies on two lines of defense: a basal defense response and a pathogen-specific system, in which resistance (R) genes induce defense reactions after detection of pathogen...

    Authors: Diro Terefe-Ayana, Helgard Kaufmann, Marcus Linde and Thomas Debener
    Citation: BMC Genomics 2012 13:409
  35. Genomic imprinting refers to parent-of-origin dependent gene expression caused by differential DNA methylation of the paternally and maternally derived alleles. Imprinting is increasingly recognized as an impo...

    Authors: Stefan Kärst, Ali R Vahdati, Gudrun A Brockmann and Reinmar Hager
    Citation: BMC Genomics 2012 13:408
  36. Interspecific hybrids between S. cerevisiae × S. kudriavzevii have frequently been detected in wine and beer fermentations. Significant physiological differences among parental and hybrid strains under different ...

    Authors: David Peris, Christian A Lopes, Carmela Belloch, Amparo Querol and Eladio Barrio
    Citation: BMC Genomics 2012 13:407
  37. Polyploidization is an important mechanism in plant evolution. By analyzing the leaf transcriptomes taken from the allotetraploid Nicotiana tabacum (tobacco) and parental genome donors, N. sylvesteris (S-Genome) ...

    Authors: Aureliano Bombarely, Kieron D Edwards, Juan Sanchez-Tamburrino and Lukas A Mueller
    Citation: BMC Genomics 2012 13:406
  38. Streptococcus pyogenes (GAS) harbors several superantigens (SAgs) in the prophage region of its genome, although speG and smez are not located in this region. The diversity of SAgs is thought to arise during hori...

    Authors: Kayo Okumura, Yumi Shimomura, Somay Yamagata Murayama, Junji Yagi, Kimiko Ubukata, Teruo Kirikae and Tohru Miyoshi-Akiyama
    Citation: BMC Genomics 2012 13:404
  39. To date, exon capture has largely been restricted to species with fully sequenced genomes, which has precluded its application to lineages that lack high quality genomic resources. We developed a novel strateg...

    Authors: Ke Bi, Dan Vanderpool, Sonal Singhal, Tyler Linderoth, Craig Moritz and Jeffrey M Good
    Citation: BMC Genomics 2012 13:403
  40. Cowpea, Vigna unguiculata L. Walp., is one of the most important food and forage legumes in the semi-arid tropics. While most domesticated forms of cowpea are susceptible to the root parasitic weed Striga gesneri...

    Authors: Kan Huang, Karolina E Mellor, Shom N Paul, Mark J Lawson, Aaron J Mackey and Michael P Timko
    Citation: BMC Genomics 2012 13:402
  41. In Bacillus subtilis and its relatives carbon catabolite control, a mechanism enabling to reach maximal efficiency of carbon and energy sources metabolism, is achieved by the global regulator CcpA (carbon catabol...

    Authors: Bogumiła C Marciniak, Monika Pabijaniak, Anne de Jong, Robert Dűhring, Gerald Seidel, Wolfgang Hillen and Oscar P Kuipers
    Citation: BMC Genomics 2012 13:401
  42. The ovine Major Histocompatibility Complex (MHC) harbors genes involved in overall resistance/susceptibility of the host to infectious diseases. Compared to human and mouse, the ovine MHC is interrupted by a l...

    Authors: Gang Li, Ka Liu, Shasha Jiao, Haibo Liu, Hugh T Blair, Peng Zhang, Xiaoran Cui, Pingping Tan, Jianfeng Gao and Runlin Z Ma
    Citation: BMC Genomics 2012 13:398
  43. Drug susceptible clinical isolates of Candida albicans frequently become highly tolerant to drugs during chemotherapy, with dreadful consequences to patient health. We used RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) to analyze the...

    Authors: Sanjiveeni Dhamgaye, Maria Bernard, Gaelle Lelandais, Odile Sismeiro, Sophie Lemoine, Jean-Yves Coppée, Stéphane Le Crom, Rajendra Prasad and Frédéric Devaux
    Citation: BMC Genomics 2012 13:396
  44. Genomic imprinting is an epigenetic phenomenon resulting in parent-of-origin specific monoallelic gene expression. It is postulated to have evolved in placental mammals to modulate intrauterine resource alloca...

    Authors: Radhika Das, Nathan Anderson, MaryEllen I Koran, Jennifer R Weidman, Tarjei S Mikkelsen, Michael Kamal, Susan K Murphy, Kerstin Linblad-Toh, John M Greally and Randy L Jirtle
    Citation: BMC Genomics 2012 13:394
  45. Nephronophthisis (NPHP) as a cause of cystic kidney disease is the most common genetic cause of progressive renal failure in children and young adults. NPHP is characterized by abnormal and/or loss of function...

    Authors: John K McCooke, Rudi Appels, Roberto A Barrero, Alice Ding, Justyna E Ozimek-Kulik, Mathew I Bellgard, Grant Morahan and Jacqueline K Phillips
    Citation: BMC Genomics 2012 13:393

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