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Table 1 The composition of individual amino acids and property groups in protein sequences of psychrophilic and mesophilic proteomes.

From: Comparative proteome analysis of psychrophilic versus mesophilic bacterial species: Insights into the molecular basis of cold adaptation of proteins

Amino Acids

Psychrophilesa

Mesophilesb

 
 

P1

P2

P3

P4

P5

P6

Avg

SD

M1

M2

M3

M4

M5

M6

Avg

SD

t-test

Ala (A)

8.1

8.5

9.2

8.4

8.9

12.3

9.2

1.6

8.3

6.8

9.5

8.4

9.1

6.7

8.1

1.2

1.373

Cys (C)

1.0

1.4

0.9

1.1

1.0

0.7

1.0

0.2

1.0

1.1

1.2

1.0

1.1

0.6

1.0

0.2

0.146

Asp (D)

5.6

5.1

6.0

5.4

5.8

5.3

5.5

0.3

5.0

4.8

5.1

5.0

5.0

5.9

5.1

0.4

1.801

Glu (E)

5.9

6.3

5.5

5.9

5.8

5.6

5.8

0.3

6.5

6.9

5.8

6.1

6.2

6.6

6.3

0.4

-2.547

Phe (F)

4.4

4.3

3.7

4.4

4.3

3.4

4.1

0.4

4.4

5.4

3.9

4.0

4.1

4.3

4.4

0.6

-1.006

Gly (G)

6.4

7.5

6.6

6.5

6.8

8.4

7.1

0.8

6.7

5.8

7.4

7.3

6.7

6.3

6.7

0.6

0.922

His (H)

2.2

2.0

2.3

2.1

2.3

1.9

2.1

0.2

2.1

2.1

2.3

1.9

2.4

1.8

2.1

0.2

0.206

Ile (I)

7.2

7.1

6.9

7.4

6.2

5.0

6.6

0.9

7.1

7.2

6.0

6.3

6.0

7.9

6.8

0.8

-0.298

Lys (K)

6.1

5.7

5.2

6.1

5.1

3.3

5.2

1.0

6.3

8.9

4.4

4.3

4.9

8.1

6.2

2.0

-1.019

Leu (L)

10.3

10.4

10.1

10.7

10.1

10.4

10.3

0.2

10.5

11.2

10.7

11.4

10.8

9.6

10.7

0.6

-1.370

Met (M)

2.4

2.6

2.8

2.4

2.5

2.0

2.5

0.3

2.4

2.3

2.8

2.0

2.7

2.6

2.5

0.3

-0.137

Asn (N)

5.1

3.8

4.6

4.8

4.5

2.9

4.3

0.8

4.9

5.9

3.9

4.1

3.9

5.6

4.7

0.9

-0.883

Pro (P)

3.5

3.9

4.0

3.6

3.9

5.0

4.0

0.5

3.7

3.3

4.4

5.1

4.0

3.2

4.0

0.7

0.140

Gln (Q)

4.5

3.7

4.7

4.4

4.8

3.7

4.3

0.5

4.6

3.7

4.4

5.5

5.2

3.6

4.5

0.8

-0.602

Arg (R)

3.8

5.0

4.4

4.0

4.4

6.1

4.6

0.9

4.5

3.5

5.5

5.1

5.0

3.8

4.6

0.8

0.115

Ser (S)

7.2

6.6

6.6

6.7

6.9

6.8

6.8

0.2

5.8

6.8

5.8

5.9

6.3

6.1

6.1

0.4

3.684

Thr (T)

5.6

5.3

5.8

5.4

5.5

5.6

5.5

0.2

5.2

4.4

5.4

5.5

5.2

5.5

5.2

0.4

1.779

Val (V)

6.6

6.7

6.6

6.4

6.9

8.0

6.9

0.6

6.7

5.6

7.1

6.6

7.0

6.9

6.6

0.5

0.724

Trp (W)

1.1

1.0

1.2

1.1

1.2

1.5

1.2

0.2

1.1

0.7

1.5

1.6

1.3

1.0

1.2

0.3

-0.023

Tyr (Y)

3.1

3.0

3.1

3.1

3.1

2.1

2.9

0.4

3.1

3.7

2.8

2.9

3.0

4.0

3.3

0.5

-1.310

Amino Acid Property Groups

Tiny

28.3

29.4

29.1

28.1

29.0

33.8

29.6

2.1

27.0

24.9

29.2

28.0

28.4

25.1

27.1

1.8

2.235

Small

49.1

48.8

50.3

48.4

50.2

55.1

50.3

2.4

47.3

44.4

49.8

48.9

48.4

46.6

47.6

1.9

2.166

aliphatic

24.1

24.2

23.5

24.5

23.2

23.4

23.8

0.5

24.3

24.0

23.8

24.3

23.9

24.4

24.1

0.3

-1.157

aromatic

10.8

10.3

10.2

10.7

10.9

8.9

10.3

0.8

10.7

11.9

10.5

10.4

10.8

11.1

10.9

0.6

-1.559

non polar

54.2

56.5

55.0

55.2

55.0

58.9

55.8

1.7

55.1

53.1

57.3

56.6

55.9

52.9

55.1

1.8

0.615

Polar

45.8

43.5

45.0

44.8

45.0

41.1

44.2

1.7

44.9

46.9

42.7

43.4

44.1

47.1

44.8

1.8

-0.601

charged

23.4

24.1

23.3

23.4

23.4

22.2

23.3

0.6

24.3

26.1

23.1

22.4

23.5

26.2

24.3

1.6

-1.414

Basic

12.0

12.7

11.8

12.2

11.8

11.3

12.0

0.5

12.8

14.5

12.2

11.3

12.3

13.7

12.8

1.2

-1.663

Acidic

11.5

11.4

11.5

11.2

11.6

10.9

11.3

0.3

11.5

11.6

10.9

11.1

11.2

12.5

11.5

0.5

-0.541

Neutral

25.9

25.2

26.0

25.2

26.3

26.4

25.8

0.5

24.4

22.8

25.3

26.1

25.8

23.3

24.6

1.3

2.057

hydrophilic

30.8

29.6

30.3

30.6

30.4

26.9

29.8

1.5

31.8

33.6

29.2

30.2

30.2

33.7

31.4

1.9

-1.696

hydrophobic

44.3

45.0

44.4

45.1

44.2

45.4

44.7

0.5

44.7

44.0

45.5

44.2

45.2

43.5

44.5

0.8

0.527

  1. The average (Avg) values among each set of proteomes along with their standard deviations (SD) are also given. Significant compositional differences as indicated by t-test parameter are shown in bold.
  2. aPsychrophiles (OGT < 20°C): Colwellia psychrerythraea 34H (Abbreviation: Cpsy-P1), Desulfotalea psychrophila LSv54 (Dpsy-P2), Psychrobacter cryohalolentis K5 (Pcry-P3), Psychromonas ingrahamii 37 (Ping-P4)Pseudoalteromonas atlantica T6c (Patl-P5) and Renibacterium salmoninarum ATCC 33209 (Rsal-P6).
  3. bMesophiles (20°C < OGT < 45°C): Haemophilus influenzae (Hinf-M1), Synechocystis PCC680 (Spcc-M2), Helicobacter pylori 26695 (Hpyl-M3), Escherichia coli K12 (Ecol-M4), Vibrio cholerae (Vcho-M5), Lactobacillus salivarius UCC11 (Lsal-M6).