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Table 1 Differentially expressed (>2 log2) genes in HepG2 cells after treatment with Padma 28

From: Pathway-focused bioassays and transcriptome analysis contribute to a better activity monitoring of complex herbal remedies

  

Microarray (n=1)

qPCR (n=5)

Gene

Gene title

log2 (ratio)

Fold

Fold

P(H1)

CYP1A1

cytochrome P450, family 1, subfamily A1

8.7

408.4

123.4 ± 31.1

0.001

PTGR1

prostaglandin reductase 1

4.8

27.4

  

SLC7A11

solute carrier family 7, member 11

4.2

18.9

  

AKR1B10

aldo-keto reductase family 1, member B10

3.9

14.7

13.9 ± 4.9

0.003

ASNS

asparagine synthetase

3.4

10.2

18.8 ± 5.5

0.008

CYP24A1

cytochrome P450, family 24, subfamily A 1

3.1

8.4

5.0 ± 0.9

0.132

PMAIP1

phorbol-12-myristate-13-acetate-induced protein 1

3.0

8.2

  

NUPR1

nuclear protein 1

2.6

6.3

  

SCHIP1

schwannomin interacting protein 1

2.6

6.2

  

GSTA1*

glutathione S-transferase alpha 1

2.6

6.1

4.5 ± 1.3

0.036

FECH

ferrochelatase

2.4

5.2

3.7 ± 0.8

0.018

CD14

CD14 molecule

2.4

5.2

  

AKR1C2**

aldo-keto reductase family 1, member C2

2.4

5.1

6.7 ± 1.2

0.007

LOC374443

CLR pseudogene

2.3

5.0

  

BCAT1

branched chain aminotransferase 1, cytosolic

2.3

5.0

  

KLHDC9

kelch domain containing 9

2.2

4.6

  

HELLS

helicase, lymphoid-specific

2.2

4.4

  

CARS

cysteinyl-tRNA synthetase

2.1

4.3

3.2 ± 0.6

0.001

AKR1C1**

aldo-keto reductase family 1, member C1

2.1

4.2

6.7 ± 1.2

0.007

ABCC4

ATP-binding cassette, sub-family C, member 4

2.1

4.2

  

PIR

pirin (iron-binding nuclear protein)

2.1

4.2

  

RAB27A

RAB27A, member RAS oncogene family

2.1

4.2

  

HMOX1

haeme oxygenase (decycling) 1

2.1

4.2

5.3 ± 0.8

0.008

GCLM

glutamate-cysteine ligase, modifier subunit

2.1

4.1

  

RBM39

RNA binding motif protein 39

-2.8

-7.2

1.1 ± 0.6

0.083

DKK1

dickkopf homolog 1 (Xenopus laevis)

-2.7

-6.7

-24.2 ± 5.9

0.005

SCN1A

sodium channel, voltage-gated, type I, alpha subunit

-2.6

-6.0

-30.3 ± 10

0.002

SLC13A3

solute carrier family 13, member A3

-2.4

-5.2

  

MT1M

metallothionein 1M

-2.3

-4.9

  

LGR5

leucine-rich G protein-coupled receptor 5

-2.1

-4.4

-8.1 ± 1.9

0.001

SLC26A3

solute carrier family 26, member 3

-2.1

-4.2

  

SH3PXD2A

SH3 and PX domains 2A

-2.0

-4.1

  

SUCLG1

succinate-CoA ligase, alpha subunit

-2.0

-4.1

0.3 ± 0.6

0.786

  1. *primers detect GSTA1-A3 and A5; **primers detect AKR1C1-C4a.
  2. The P(H1) value calculated for the qPCR experiments indicates the probability that the difference between sample and control group is significant.