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Table 2 Potential virulence factors in the ST260-261 strains

From: Reductive evolution in Streptococcus agalactiaeand the emergence of a host adapted lineage

2-22

SS1219

90503

Gene

A909

Functional annotation

LPXTG1

Ref

Mechanism of pathogenicity

pseudo2

GBS1219_1647

GBS90503_1646

cfa/cfb

SAK_1983

CAMP factor

no

[54]

Pore-forming Toxins

GBS222_0988-1005

GBS1219_979-0996

GBS90503_0979-0996

cps

SAK_1246-1263

Capsule synthesis enzymes

no

[55]

Immune evasion

GBS222_0661

GBS1219_0659

GBS90503_0659

sod

SAK_0913

Superoxide dismutase

no

[56]

GBS222_0308

GBS1219_0307

GBS90503_0307

pbp1

SAK_0222

Penicillin-binding protein 1

no

[57]

Resistance to host antimicrobial peptides

GBS222_1019

GBS1219_1007

GBS90503_1007

pavA

SAK_1277

fibronectin/fibrinogen binding protein

no

[58]

Adherence and invasion

GBS222_08773

GBS1219_08723

GBS90503_087283

fbsA

SAK_1142

Fibrinogen-binding protein A

yes

[51, 52]

GBS222_12103

GBS1219_11923

GBS90503_11923

srr

SAK_1493

Serin-rich repeat protein

yes

[59]

GBS222_0182

GBS1219_0182

GBS90503_0182

sip

SAK_0065

Surface immunogenic protein

no

[60]

GBS222_16693

GBS1219_16633

GBS90503_16623

 

SAK_2002

Surface protein, BibA family

 

[61]

GBS222_1026

GBS1219_1014

GBS90503_1014

hylB

SAK_1284

Hyaluronidase

no

[60, 62]

GBS222_0382

GBS1219_0382

GBS90503_0382

 

SAK_0502

surface protein

yes

 

Cell-wall anchored proteins of unknown functions

GBS222_0644

GBS1219_0646

GBS90503_0646

 

SAK_0896

surface protein

yes

 

GBS222_1220

GBS1219_1202

GBS90503_1202

 

SAK_1503

serine-rich surface protein

yes

 

GBS222_1221

GBS1219_1203

GBS90503_1203

 

SAK_1504

surface protein, Amidase family

yes

 
  1. 1: proteins anchored to the peptidoglycan by an LPXTG C-terminal motif.
  2. 2 : the gene has been inactivated.
  3. 3 : amino-acid repeats have been lost in the corresponding protein.