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Table 2 List of primers used in this study

From: A case of adaptation through a mutation in a tandem duplication during experimental evolution in Escherichia coli

Primer name

Direction

Genome positiona

Sequence (5'-3')b

Used for

IS3F1

Forward

2,057,888

CGCTGTACCGACTCATAAGT

Detection of ogrK-yegSR deletion

IS3R1

Reverse

2,061,063

GATGCTGAACTCAGCCTGATG

Detection of ogrK-yegSR deletion

IS3R2

Reverse

2,059,299

CATTCCTTCCTCACGCAAC

Detection of ogrK-yegSR deletion

IS5F1

Forward

2,172,688

CACCATCAACTGTCTCACCA

Detection of duplication

IS5R1

Reverse

1,993,645

GACCCGCAGATGATGATTAC

Detection of duplication

DelF

Forward

2,057,748

CACCGTAACGCTGTTTTGACCG

Detection of ogrK-yegSR deletion

DelR

Reverse

2,062,009

GGATCTTGAGCTCAATTACGCGC

Detection of ogrK-yegSR deletion

IS3EF

Forward

NAc

GCTGCTACGATAATGCCTGCG

Inverse PCR

IS3ER

Reverse

NAc

GCGTTCAGCAAGCTTCAGGG

Inverse PCR

FrontR

Forward

1,993,555

GTACATTATGCCTGTTCCGAG

Detection of duplication

FrontF

Reverse

2,172,636

TCGTATTATTGGCGGTCCC

Detection of duplication

ogrKAmpF1

Forward

2,057,979

GGCTTGTACGCGCATGTGCGGCATGCTGGCATAAGAGTTGGTAGCTCTTGATC

Strain construction

yegSAmpF2

Forward

2,058,495

CTCACTCTCCACATTTGAATGTCAGACGAGCGACAGAGTTGGTAGCTCTTGATC

Strain construction

yegRAmpF3

Forward

2,059,218

CATGGCAGAATTTCCCGCCAGCTTACTGATTCTTAGAGTTGGTAGCTCTTGATC

Strain construction

ogrKAmpR1

Reverse

2,058,472

GGTAAGCGTCAAATATGCGCGTTCTGGCTGTGCCATTCAAATATGTATCCGCT

Strain construction

yegSAmpR2

Reverse

2,059,189

TGATTGGTCTGTAGATAGTGTAGAGCAGAAAACCATTCAAATATGTATCCGCT

Strain construction

yegRAmpR3

Reverse

2,060,666

GACCGTTATTCTCGACAGCGGAAGTACGACAATGCATTCAAATATGTATCCGCT

Strain construction

  1. aThe positions are given according to the genome sequence of the ancestor strain BW2952 [29]. bSequences in bold are homologous to the bla antibiotic resistance gene. cNot applicable; these primers are complementary to sequences inside the IS3 elements.