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Table 6 Annotation enrichment of genes targeted by H. s. d. and H. s. n. miRNAs expressed in neural tissues, based on DAVID 6.7 [24]; BrainSpan gene list (16767 genes expressed in human brain) used as a background.

From: The evolution of Homo sapiens denisova and Homo sapiens neanderthalensis miRNA targeting genes in the prenatal and postnatal brain

SP_PIR_KEYWORDS category *

# of genes

Corrected p-value

  

Bonferroni

Benjamini

Target genes of unique H. s. d. miRNAs

transport

176

0.04072

0.04072

Target genes of unique H. s. n. miRNAs

-

Target genes of H. s. d. miRNAs having substitutions shared with known human polymorphisms

phosphoprotein

1018

1.56E-22

1.56E-22

alternative splicing

1013

4.70E-19

2.35E-19

transcription

298

3.72E-06

1.24E-06

transcription regulation

292

3.86E-06

9.64E-07

metal-binding

403

2.56E-05

5.13E-06

chromosomal rearrangement

63

7.14E-05

1.19E-05

zinc

302

8.79E-05

1.26E-05

activator

98

2.27E-04

2.84E-05

cell junction

76

0.00179

1.99E-04

zinc-finger

231

0.00455

4.56E-04

synapse

45

0.01100

0.00100

DNA-binding

246

0.02287

0.00193

Target genes of H. s. n. miRNAs having substitutions shared with known human polymorphisms

phosphoprotein

565

3.62E-04

3.62E-04

alternative splicing

574

0.00226

0.00113

developmental protein

84

0.00665

0.00222

cytoplasm

279

0.00715

0.00179

  1. * bold - common between target genes of H. s. n. and H. s. d. miRNAs having substitutions shared with known human polymorphisms.