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Table 1 Threading of Sho primary structures onto the left-handed parallel β-helical sequence 3D profile

From: Comparative genomic analysis of prion genes

Species (residues in Sho)

Rung 1. Human, r. macaque, mouse, rat, dog: V = 234Ã…3; bovine: V = 215Ã…3

L1

L2

L3

L4

L5

L6

L1'

L2'

L3'

L4'

L5'

L6'

L1"

L2"

L3"

L4"

L5"

L6"

Human (41–65)

G

G

A

R

G

A

S

R

V

R

V

Xa

Xa

G

S

S

L

R

R. macaque (41–65)

G

G

A

R

G

T

S

R

V

R

V

Xa

Xa

G

S

S

L

R

Mouse (40–61)

G

G

A

R

G

A

S

R

V

R

V

Xa

Xa

G

S

S

L

R

Rat (40–61)

G

G

A

R

G

A

S

R

V

R

V

Xa

Xa

S

S

S

L

R

Bovine (37–58)

-

G

G

R

G

A

A

R

V

R

V

Xa

Xa

G

S

S

M

R

Dog (41–63)

G

G

A

R

G

A

P

R

V

R

V

Xa

Xa

G

S

S

L

N

Species (residues in Sho)

Rung 2. Human, r. macaque, bovine: V = 114Ã…3; mouse, rat: V = 152Ã…3; dog: V = 121Ã…3

 

L1

L2

L3

L4

L5

L6

L1'

L2'

L3'

L4'

L5'

L6'

L1"

L2"

L3"

L4"

L5"

L6"

Human (66–82)

-

V

A

A

A

G

A

A

A

G

A

A

A

G

A

A

A

G

R. macaque (66–82)

-

V

A

A

A

G

A

A

A

G

A

A

A

G

A

A

A

G

Mouse (62–78)

-

V

A

A

A

G

A

A

A

G

A

A

A

G

V

A

A

G

Rat (62–78)

-

V

A

A

A

G

A

A

A

G

A

A

A

G

V

A

A

G

Bovine (59–74)

-

V

A

A

G

A

-

A

A

G

A

A

A

G

A

A

A

G

Dog (64–78)

-

V

A

A

A

G

-

A

A

A

G

A

-

G

A

S

T

G

Species (residues in Sho)

Rung 3. Human, r. macaque: V = 224Ã…3; mouse, rat: V = 256Ã…3; bovine: V = 258Ã…3; dog: V = 234Ã…3

 

L1

L2

L3

L4

L5

L6

L1'

L2'

L3'

L4'

L5'

L6'

L1"

L2"

L3"

L4"

L5"

L6"

Human (83–100)

L

A

A

G

S

G

W

R

R

A

A

G

P

G

E

R

G

L

R. macaque (83–100)

L

A

A

G

S

G

W

R

R

A

A

G

P

G

E

R

G

L

Mouse (79–96)

L

A

T

G

S

G

W

R

R

T

S

G

P

G

E

L

G

L

Rat (79–96)

L

A

T

G

S

G

W

R

R

T

S

G

P

G

E

L

G

L

Bovine (75–91)

L

A

A

G

S

S

W

R

R

A

A

G

-

P

A

E

L

G

Dog (79–93)

-

L

A

A

G

S

-

S

W

R

R

A

-

P

G

L

G

E

  1. Bold, constrained interior-facing rung positions L3, L5, L3', L5', L3" and L5"; V, core rung volume; Xa, loop in human Sho (52 RPAQRYGAP 60), rhesus macaque Sho (52 RPAPRYGAP 60), mouse Sho (51 RPAPRY 56), rat Sho (51 RPAPRY 56), bovine Sho (47 RPAPRY 53) and dog Sho (52 RSAPRYG 58).