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Table 3 Enriched GO categories for down-regulated genes, sorted by p-value of the comparison between observed and expected data

From: Altered expression of mitochondrial and extracellular matrix genes in the heart of human fetuses with chromosome 21 trisomy

GO Category

Observed

Expected

Ratio

p-value

Biological Process

    

gener. of precursor metabolites and energy

30

9.78

3.07

3.31E-08

oxidative phosphorylation

9

1.28

7.03

4.43E-06

ATP synth. Coupled electron transp.

6

0.49

12.24

6.55E-06

coenzyme metabolism

12

2.65

4.53

1.26E-05

mitochondrial electron transport

5

0.41

12.2

3.84E-05

acetyl-CoA metabolism

5

0.56

8.93

0.000193

electron transport

15

5.51

2.72

0.000408

main pathways of carbohydrate metabolism

8

1.92

4.17

0.00065

glucose catabolism

6

1.15

5.22

0.000966

monosaccharide catabolism

6

1.32

4.55

0.001998

hexose catabolism

6

1.32

4.55

0.001998

energy derivation by oxid. of organic comp.

9

2.84

3.17

0.00214

alcohol catabolism

6

1.35

4.44

0.00217

Glycolysis

5

0.94

5.32

0.002329

porphyrin biosynthesis

3

0.28

10.71

0.002341

porphyrin metabolism

3

0.34

8.82

0.004372

group transfer coenzyme metabolism

5

1.11

4.5

0.004859

cellular carbohydrate catabolism

6

1.73

3.47

0.00756

carbohydrate catabolism

6

1.73

3.47

0.00756

glucose metabolism

6

1.77

3.39

0.008491

Molecular Function

    

electron carrier activity

9

1.14

7.89

1.7E-06

NADH dehydrogenase activity

7

0.69

10.14

4.11E-06

hydrogen ion transporter activity

12

2.39

5.02

4.48E-06

oxidoreductase activity, acting on NADH/NADPH

8

1.02

7.84

6.63E-06

sodium ion transporter activity

7

0.75

9.33

7.61E-06

primary active transporter activity

13

3

4.33

8.97E-06

monovalent inorganic cation transporter activity

12

2.58

4.65

9.83E-06

metal ion transporter activity

9

1.56

5.77

2.34E-05

oxidoreductase activity

23

10.05

2.29

0.000172

electron transporter activity

12

4.37

2.75

0.001446

carrier activity

16

6.91

2.32

0.001523

metal cluster binding

4

0.52

7.69

0.001633

iron-sulfur cluster binding

4

0.52

7.69

0.001633

unfolded protein binding

8

2.62

3.05

0.004727

Cellular component

    

mitochondrion

48

10.2

4.71

3E-20

mitochondrial envelope

10

2.45

4.08

0.000163

mitochondrial inner membrane

8

1.61

4.97

0.000194

mitochondrial membrane

9

2.07

4.35

0.000217

organelle envelope

13

4.21

3.09

0.000296

envelope

13

4.25

3.06

0.000326

organelle inner membrane

8

1.8

4.44

0.000417

membrane-enclosed lumen

19

8.37

2.27

0.000692

organelle lumen

19

8.37

2.27

0.000692

nucleolus

6

1.82

3.3

0.009655