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Table 3 Known and candidate reproductivity-related SNP markers in genes of hormones

From: Candidate SNP markers of reproductive potential are predicted by a significant change in the affinity of TATA-binding protein for human gene promoters

Gene

dbSNP [6] rel. 147 or see [Ref]

5′ flank

wt

mut

3′ flank

KD, nM

Known diseases (SNP markers) or hypothetical disease (candidate SNP markers)

[Ref] or [this work]

wt

mut

Δ

Z

α

ρ

LEP

rs201381696

tcgggccgct

a

g

taagaggggc

4

12

17

10-6

A

hypoleptinemia elevates risk of obesity

[54, 106]

rs200487063

tgatcgggcc

g

a

ctataagagg

4

2

6

10-6

A

(hypothetically) hyperleptinemia elevates risk of hypertension in obesity

[this work], [107, 110]

rs34104384

ccgctataag

a

t

ggggcgggca

4

3

4

10-2

C

GCG

rs183433761

gctggagagt

a

g

tataaaagca

0.9

1.6

17

10-6

A

resistance to obesity during a high-fat diet

[54]

(hypothetically) hypoglucogonemia decreases pregnancy probability, serum insulin in pregnancy, and during late gestational period

[this work], [111, 112]

rs757035851

tatataaaag

cag

-

tgcgccttgg

0.9

1.1

3

10-3

B

GH1

rs11568827

aggggccagg

g

-

tataaaaagg

1.5

1.4

=

1

1

E

short stature (EMSA: unknown TF-binding site lost, not TATA box)

[107]

(hypothetically) higher risk of GH1 deficiency as clinical syndrome whose symptoms are increased central adiposity, atherogenesis, as well as cerebrovascular and cardiac morbidity (and mortality), and, also, decreased lean body mass, bone mineral density, quality of life

[this work], [113]

rs796237787

gaaggggcca

g

-

ggtataaaaa

rs768454929

agggtataaa

a

c

agggcccaca

1.5

2.6

7

10-6

A

rs761695685

gccagggtat

a

g

aaaagggccc

1.5

5.8

19

10-6

A

rs774326004

ccagggtata

a

t

aaagggccca

1.5

0.9

7

10-6

A

(hypothetically) higher risks of acromegaly

[this work], [114]

rs777003420

aaggggccag

g

t

gtataaaaag

1.5

1.3

3

0.05

D

INS

rs5505

agatcactgt

c

t

cttctgccat

53

44

4

10-3

B

type 1 diabetes after neonatal diabetes mellitus

[108]

(hypothetically) hyperinsulinemia elevates the placental leptin which causes neonatal macrosomia

[this work], [115]

rs563207167

tcagccctgc

c

t

tgtctcccag

53

44

4

10-3

B

rs11557611

gatcactgtc

c

t

ttctgccatg

53

60

2

0.05

D

(hypothetically) hypoinsulinemia slows down fetal growth

[this work], [116]

  1. See “Note” under Table 1