Table 2 Leaf traits in GB RILs in different environments

GZ1^{a, b}

B13^{a, b}

Minimum^{a, b}

Maximum^{a, b}

Mean^{a, b}

SD^{a, b}

LA^a

30.42 ± 4.74

34.72 ± 2.67

18.26

64.20

32.84

6.18

2017Sum-Z-V6

LL^b

8.87 ± 0.80

9.26 ± 0.45

6.93

12.00

9.26

0.90

LW^b

5.03 ± 0.39

5.60 ± 0.22

3.85

8.17

5.31

0.55

PL^b

10.16 ± 1.20

11.38 ± 0.74

8.07

16.19

11.35

1.60

LS

1.76 ± 0.03

1.65 ± 0.06

1.41

2.07

1.75

0.11

LA^a

32.85 ± 1.02

41.57 ± 2.09

13.51

59.74

33.73

9.25

2017Spr-Z-R2

LL^b

8.91 ± 0.18

9.74 ± 0.32

6.10

11.88

8.93

1.26

LW^b

5.43 ± 0.10

6.44 ± 0.11

3.29

7.76

5.52

0.85

PL^b

11.80 ± 1.03

13.01 ± 0.51

6.66

20.06

11.98

2.04

LS

1.64 ± 0.04

1.51 ± 0.03

1.31

1.94

1.62

0.10

LA^a

27.41 ± 4.69

42.64 ± 6.84

23.16

62.92

41.13

7.32

2016Sum-Z-R4

LL^b

8.79 ± 0.94

11.55 ± 0.58

8.49

15.06

11.52

1.06

LW^b

4.60 ± 0.49

5.72 ± 0.71

3.34

7.66

5.40

0.70

PL^b

10.74 ± 1.43

16.18 ± 1.39

9.72

23.75

17.01

2.40

LS

1.91 ± 0.20

2.02 ± 0.23

1.56

3.19

2.16

0.27

LA^a

23.54 ± 3.44

28.23 ± 4.53

15.86

46.38

25.30

5.24

2017Sum-Z-R6

LL^b

8.90 ± 0.73

9.90 ± 0.87

7.04

12.09

9.39

0.96

LW^b

4.04 ± 0.36

4.49 ± 0.42

2.78

6.28

4.17

0.58

PL^b

10.74 ± 0.91

13.13 ± 2.02

7.97

19.47

12.07

2.02

LS

2.20 ± 0.16

2.21 ± 0.16

1.73

3.11

2.28

0.26

LA^a

52.57 ± 5.63

41.90 ± 2.54

32.63

94.89

50.95

8.94

2017Sum-G-R6

LL^b

12.80 ± 0.08

11.87 ± 0.53

9.67

15.61

12.76

1.05

LW^b

6.33 ± 0.47

5.53 ± 0.25

3.92

9.67

6.11

0.86

PL^b

17.48 ± 2.74

23.92 ± 3.49

13.80

35.91

23.52

3.67

LS

2.02 ± 0.14

2.15 ± 0.09

1.47

3.59

2.12

0.34