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Table 1 Known functions of the mapped subset of 43 DEGs in the virus main effect of our study

From: Transcriptomic responses to diet quality and viral infection in Apis mellifera

BeeBase ID, NCBI Gene ID

Gene Name

Known functions

Us

Galbraith

GB41545, 409187

MD-2-related lipid-recognition protein-like

Implicated in lipid recognition, particularly in the recognition of pathogen related products

N

-

GB50955, 411577

Protein argonaute-2

Interacts with small interfering RNAs to form RNA-induced silencing complexes which target and cleave transcripts that are mostly from viruses and transposons

V

V

GB48755, 727455

UBA-like domain-containing protein 2

Found in diverse proteins involved in ubiquitin/proteasome pathways

V

V

GB47407, 406132

Histone H4

Capable of affecting transcription, DNA repair, and DNA replication when post-transcriptionally modified

V

V

GB42313, 409923

Leishmanolysin-like peptidase

Encodes a protein involved in cell migration and invasion; implicated in mitotic progression in D. melanogaster

V

V

GB50813, 410127

Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 11

Implicated in regulation of apoptopic processes, cell growth, signal transduction, and transcription

V

V

GB54503, 411255

Thioredoxin domain-containing protein

Serves as a general protein disulphide oxidoreductase

N

-

GB53500, 100576392

Transcriptional regulator Myc-B

Regulator gene that codes for a transcription factor

V

V

GB51305, 551252

Tropomyosin-like

Related to protein involved in muscle contraction

N

N

GB50178, 726905

Cilia and flagella-associated protein 61-like

Induces components required for wild-type motility and stable assembly of motile cilia

V

V

  1. Whether the gene was overrepresented in the virus or non-virus group is also indicated for both our study and the Galbraith study. Functionalities were extracted from Flybase, National Center for Biotechnology Information and The European Bioinformatics Institute databases