Transcriptome profiling revealed potentially important roles of defensive gene expression in the divergence of insect biotypes: a case study with the cereal aphid Sitobion avenae

Table 1 Top 20 enriched biological process GO-terms for genes that were differentially expressed between Sitobion avenae biotypes 1 and 3

GO	Go_description	DEGs	Total	P-value	FDR
GO:0044699	Single-organism process	851	7246	< 0.001	0.003
GO:0065007	Biological regulation	360	2643	0.001	< 0.001
GO:0050789	Regulation of biological process	339	2495	< 0.001	< 0.001
GO:0050794	Regulation of cellular process	321	2385	< 0.001	< 0.001
GO:1902578	Single-organism localization	247	1771	< 0.001	< 0.001
GO:0044765	Single-organism transport	245	1753	< 0.001	< 0.001
GO:0055114	Oxidation-reduction process	237	1680	< 0.001	< 0.001
GO:0055085	Transmembrane transport	183	1220	< 0.001	< 0.001
GO:0006508	Proteolysis	172	987	< 0.001	< 0.001
GO:0006629	Lipid metabolic process	73	382	< 0.001	< 0.001
GO:0008610	Lipid biosynthetic process	45	192	< 0.001	< 0.001
GO:0009636	Response to toxic substance	34	137	< 0.001	< 0.001
GO:0098754	Detoxification	33	136	< 0.001	< 0.001
GO:0098869	Cellular oxidant detoxification	33	136	0.001	< 0.001
GO:1990748	Cellular detoxification	33	136	< 0.001	< 0.001
GO:1901071	Glucosamine-containing compound metabolic process	26	92	< 0.001	< 0.001
GO:0006040	Amino sugar metabolic process	26	101	0.001	0.002
GO:0006030	Chitin metabolic process	25	82	< 0.001	< 0.001
GO:0072330	Monocarboxylic acid biosynthetic process	23	67	< 0.001	< 0.001
GO:0006633	Fatty acid biosynthetic process	21	62	< 0.001	< 0.001

The total number of differentially expressed genes between the two biotypes on the original plant was 4174; all terms significantly enriched with FDR < 0.005
DEGs differentially expressed genes

ISSN: 1471-2164