Table 1 Summary of STR loci used in previous studies of Apennine brown bear genetics
Date | Citation | Application | Lab | Sex | American black bears loci | European brown bears loci | Asiatic black bears locus | Canid loci | Total | |||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
AMG | G1 A | G1 D | G10 B | G10 C | G10 H | G10 J | G10 L | G10 M | G10 P | G10 X | Mu 05 | Mu 11 | Mu 15 | Mu 50 | Mu 51 | Mu 59 | MSUT-2 | Cxx 20 | REN 144A06 | |||||
2004 | Lorenzini et al. (Animal Conservation) | Individual identification | Experimental Zooprophylactic Institute of Abruzzo and Molise G. Caporale” (IZSAM) – Lab1 | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | 14 | ||||||
2008 | Gervasi et al. (Ursus) | Estimate population size | ISPRA BIO-CGE (ex-INFS) – Lab2 | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | 9 | ||||||||||
2010 | Gervasi et al. (Conservation Genetics) | Estimate population size | ISPRA BIO-CGE (ex-INFS) – Lab2 | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | 9 | ||||||||||
2012 | Gervasi et al. (Biological Conservation) | Estimate population size | ISPRA BIO-CGE (ex-INFS) – Lab2 | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | 11 | ||||||||
2014 | Forconi et al. (Hystrix) | Individual identification | ISPRA BIO-CGE (ex-INFS) – Lab2 | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | |||||||||||
2015 | Ciucci et al. (Journal of Mammalogy) | Estimate population size | Wildlife Genetics International (WGI) – Lab3 | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | 14 | |||||
2017 | Gervasi et al. (Population Ecology) | Estimating survival | ISPRA BIO-CGE (ex-INFS) & Wildlife Genetics International (WGI) – Lab2 & Lab3 | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | 10 | |||||||||
Total | 6 | 1 | 4 | 7 | 7 | 1 | 1 | 7 | 1 | 4 | 2 | 7 | 6 | 4 | 7 | 6 | 7 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 19 | |||