|
Traits1
|
Min.
|
Mean
|
Max.
|
\({\widehat{{\upsigma }}}_{\text{G}}^{2}\)
|
\({\widehat{{\upsigma }}}_{\text{G}\text{E}}^{2}\)
|
\({\widehat{\text{h}}}_{\stackrel{-}{\text{X}}}^{2}\)
|
CV%
|
|---|
|
DTP
|
66.2
|
72.8
|
80.8
|
9.1***2/
|
0.5ns
|
0.79
|
2.5
|
|
DTS
|
65.8
|
73.0
|
80.1
|
9.3***
|
0.6ns
|
0.76
|
2.7
|
|
SPAD
|
30.3
|
44.1
|
55.0
|
25.8***
|
1.5ns
|
0.64
|
11.9
|
|
LL
|
60.2
|
76.3
|
96.6
|
39.1***
|
6.8ns
|
0.58
|
9.2
|
|
LW
|
7.3
|
9.3
|
12.7
|
0.8***
|
0.1*
|
0.67
|
8.7
|
|
LA
|
401.7
|
529.9
|
710.3
|
3229.0***
|
712.2ns
|
0.53
|
13.4
|
|
PH
|
102.1
|
136.8
|
170.2
|
249.3***
|
21.1*
|
0.75
|
8.8
|
|
EH
|
40.5
|
71.7
|
100.6
|
133.5***
|
13.7***
|
0.76
|
11.9
|
|
SD
|
17.4
|
21.3
|
26.1
|
3.4***
|
0.3ns
|
0.59
|
9.8
|
|
BENN
|
5.5
|
7.1
|
9.4
|
0.5***
|
0.1ns
|
0.66
|
9.8
|
|
AENN
|
4.4
|
5.9
|
7.4
|
0.3***
|
0.0ns
|
0.68
|
8.6
|
|
EPP
|
0.8
|
1.1
|
1.4
|
0.0***
|
0.0ns
|
0.44
|
18.3
|
|
EL
|
10.1
|
13.1
|
16.9
|
1.8***
|
0.3*
|
0.67
|
8.0
|
|
NKR
|
9.7
|
13.9
|
21.9
|
3.4***
|
0.2ns
|
0.76
|
8.8
|
|
ED
|
30.5
|
37.5
|
45.2
|
7.5***
|
1.8***
|
0.69
|
5.1
|
|
CD
|
16.0
|
23.4
|
28.8
|
5.3***
|
0.3ns
|
0.76
|
6.4
|
|
TKW
|
158.7
|
239.0
|
350.1
|
1314.6***
|
335.0***
|
0.71
|
9.8
|
|
GY
|
1028.8
|
2263.3
|
3605.9
|
289,626***
|
94,102***
|
0.47
|
28.6
|
- 1/DTP days to pollen (days), DTS days to silking (days), SPAD ear leaf chlorophyll concentration, LL leaf length (cm), LW leaf width (cm), LA leaf area (cm2), PH plant height (m), EH ear height (m), SD stalk diameter (mm), BENN bellow ear node number, AENN above ear node number, EPP number of ears per plant, EL ear length (cm), NKR number of kernel rows, ED ear diameter (mm), CD cob diameter (mm), TKW one thousand kernel weight (g), and grain yield (GY, g kg− 1)
- 2/*** Significant at P = 0.01, ** significant at P = 0.05, * significant at P = 0.10 and ns not significant by the likelihood ratio test
