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Table 3 Random forest breast cancer grade prediction accuracy with top important gene information. Pathways with cross-validation accuracy and prediction accuracy greater than 0.65 (all from PFOCR), plus the top ranked results from Reactome and KEGG. The result ranking was determined by min (cross-validation accuracy, prediction accuracy). The “Top Gene” corresponds to the gene with the highest feature importance score in each pathway. The “Ref.” column provides paper and pathway citations for each result

From: Using published pathway figures in enrichment analysis and machine learning

Rank

Pathway

Ref

Top Gene

Importance Score

CV Accuracy

Prediction Accuracy

Specificity

Sensitivity

F1

1

PMC2937358__F1

[45, 46]

CXCL6

0.61

0.72

0.72

0.61

0.83

0.69

2

PMC2653381__F1

[47, 48]

GSTM4

0.25

0.69

0.7

0.58

0.83

0.67

3

PMC5772637__F6

[49, 50]

CASP9

0.91

0.69

0.68

0.84

0.52

0.73

4

PMC5772637__F7

[49, 51]

CASP9

1.54

0.68

0.72

0.77

0.66

0.74

5

PMC8040471__F7

[52, 53]

CASP9

0.45

0.68

0.67

0.81

0.52

0.71

6

PMC6759650__F5

[54, 55]

CYCS

0.37

0.67

0.78

0.71

0.86

0.77

7

PMC7811378__F9

[56, 57]

CASP9

0.85

0.67

0.78

0.84

0.72

0.8

8

PMC5715135__F7

[58, 59]

CASP9

0.15

0.67

0.75

0.84

0.66

0.78

9

PMC2673236__F1

[60, 61]

ACSM3

1.32

0.67

0.72

0.74

0.69

0.73

10

PMC387764__F8

[62, 63]

CASP9

1.78

0.67

0.68

0.74

0.62

0.71

11

PMC6947643__F2

[64, 65]

HEY1

1.23

0.67

0.67

0.84

0.48

0.72

12

PMC7409684__F1

[66, 67]

WNT11

0.18

0.67

0.67

0.68

0.66

0.68

13

PMC8023395__F2

[68, 69]

EGFR

0.17

0.66

0.73

0.84

0.62

0.76

14

PMC4336604__F9

[70, 71]

MAPK9

0.33

0.66

0.72

0.74

0.69

0.73

15

PMC6499473__F1

[72, 73]

PARP1

0.23

0.66

0.72

0.61

0.83

0.69

16

PMC3219187__F5

[74, 75]

ZBTB7A

2.29

0.66

0.7

0.81

0.59

0.74

17

PMC6024909__F4

[76, 77]

CDK1

0.26

0.66

0.7

0.52

0.9

0.64

18

PMC2694962__F1

[78, 79]

ACSM3

1.52

0.66

0.68

0.48

0.9

0.61

19

PMC5256616__F6

[80, 81]

CASP9

0.36

0.66

0.68

0.48

0.9

0.61

20

PMC4407294__F2

[82, 83]

NOTCH2

0.7

0.66

0.67

0.52

0.83

0.62

21

PMC6305585__F2

[84, 85]

CPEB1

0.77

0.66

0.67

0.71

0.62

0.69

63

R-HSA-8864260

[86]

HSPD1

0.25

0.64

0.68

0.81

0.55

0.72

115

KEGG_hsa01522

[87]

BAX

0.11

0.62

0.85

0.9

0.79

0.86