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Table 3 Enrichment of gene groups down-regulated in muscle-less humeri based on GO terms under subontologies biological process and cellular component

From: Identification of mechanosensitive genes during skeletal development: alteration of genes associated with cytoskeletal rearrangement and cell signalling pathways

Gene ontology term

Gene count in study

Enrichment1

Development/Differentiation

155

2.73 × 10-15 to 0.0084

 

GO:0048856: Anatomical structure development

134

2.73 × 10-15

GO:0032502: Developmental process

155

1.52 × 10-14

GO:0048513: Organ development

107

4.23 × 10-13

GO:0007275: Multicellular organismal development

142

4.92 × 10-13

GO:0048731: System development

122

5.57 × 10-13

GO:0009888: Tissue development

58

8.37 × 10-13

GO:0030154: Cell differentiation

94

8.86 × 10-10

GO:0048869: Cellular developmental process

96

1.67 × 10-9

GO:0048468: Cell development

45

2.66 × 10-7

GO:0009887: Organ morphogenesis

38

6.12 × 10-5

GO:0001756: Somitogenesis

8

2.61 × 10-4

GO:0035282: Segmentation

9

2.66 × 10-4

GO:0009952: Anterior/posterior pattern formation

13

0.0033

GO:0009790: Embryonic development

34

0.0074

GO:0043009: Chordate embryonic development

24

0.0075

GO:0009792: Embryonic development ending in birth

24

0.0084

Cytoskeleton

30

5.30 × 10-19 to 0.0995

  Biological process

GO:0030029: Actin filament-based process

25

1.45 × 10-9

GO:0030036: Actin cytoskeleton organization

23

1.08 × 10-8

GO:0007010: Cytoskeleton organization

31

1.50 × 10-7

GO:0007015: Actin filament organization

5

0.0995

GO:0015629: Actin cytoskeleton

39

5.30 × 10-19

  Cellular component

GO:0005856: Cytoskeleton

86

2.20 × 10-14

GO:0016459: Myosin complex

21

1.26 × 10-15

GO:0032982: Myosin filament

11

2.32 × 10-12

GO:0044430: Cytoskeletal part

51

1.16 × 10-6

GO:0005884: Actin filament

5

0.0134

Cell signalling

31

4.78 × 10-5 to 0.0899

 

GO:0007154: Cell communication

32

4.78 × 10-5

GO:0007267: Cell-cell signalling

23

1.33 × 10-4

GO:0007169: Transmembrane protein tyrosine kinase signalling

17

3.85 × 10-4

GO:0007167: Enzyme linked receptor protein signalling pathway

20

0.0011

GO:0008543: Fibroblast growth factor receptor signalling pathway

5

0.0139

GO:0045168: Cell-cell signalling involved in cell fate specification

4

0.0271

GO:0040036: Regulation of fibroblast growth factor signalling

3

0.0451

GO:0043409: Negative regulation of MAPKKK cascade

3

0.0614

GO:0007219: Notch signalling pathway

5

0.0899

  1. All GO terms are associated with the subontology “Biological Process” except where indicated under Cytoskeleton, where Cellular Component was also used.
  2. 1P-value of enrichment of GO terms using DAVID analysis software; similar results were found with GOstat.