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  1. Infectious disease involving multiple genetically distinct populations of pathogens is frequently concurrent, but difficult to detect or describe with current routine methodology. Cryptosporidium sp. is a widespr...

    Authors: Karin Troell, Björn Hallström, Anna-Maria Divne, Cecilia Alsmark, Romanico Arrighi, Mikael Huss, Jessica Beser and Stefan Bertilsson
    Citation: BMC Genomics 2016 17:471
  2. Alzheimer’s disease (AD) represents the most common form of dementia in elder populations with approximately 30 million cases worldwide. Genome wide genotyping and sequencing studies have identified many genet...

    Authors: Kristin L. Ayers, Uyenlinh L. Mirshahi, Amr H. Wardeh, Michael F. Murray, Ke Hao, Benjamin S. Glicksberg, Shuyu Li, David J. Carey and Rong Chen
    Citation: BMC Genomics 2016 17(Suppl 2):445

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 17 Supplement 2

  3. Next generation sequencing (NGS) provides a key technology for deciphering the genetic underpinnings of human diseases. Typical NGS analyses of a patient depict tens of thousands non-reference coding variants,...

    Authors: Gil Stelzer, Inbar Plaschkes, Danit Oz-Levi, Anna Alkelai, Tsviya Olender, Shahar Zimmerman, Michal Twik, Frida Belinky, Simon Fishilevich, Ron Nudel, Yaron Guan-Golan, David Warshawsky, Dvir Dahary, Asher Kohn, Yaron Mazor, Sergey Kaplan…
    Citation: BMC Genomics 2016 17(Suppl 2):444

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 17 Supplement 2

  4. The association between aberrant signal processing by protein kinases and human diseases such as cancer was established long time ago. However, understanding the link between sequence variants in the protein k...

    Authors: Tirso Pons, Miguel Vazquez, María Luisa Matey-Hernandez, Søren Brunak, Alfonso Valencia and Jose MG Izarzugaza
    Citation: BMC Genomics 2016 17(Suppl 2):396

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 17 Supplement 2

  5. Somatic mutations in cancer cells affect various genomic elements disrupting important cell functions. In particular, mutations in DNA binding sites recognized by transcription factors can alter regulator bind...

    Authors: Ilya E. Vorontsov, Grigory Khimulya, Elena N. Lukianova, Daria D. Nikolaeva, Irina A. Eliseeva, Ivan V. Kulakovskiy and Vsevolod J. Makeev
    Citation: BMC Genomics 2016 17(Suppl 2):395

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 17 Supplement 2

  6. An important step towards personalizing cancer treatment is to integrate heterogeneous evidences to catalog mutational hotspots that are biologically and therapeutically relevant and thus represent where targe...

    Authors: Tenghui Chen, Zixing Wang, Wanding Zhou, Zechen Chong, Funda Meric-Bernstam, Gordon B. Mills and Ken Chen
    Citation: BMC Genomics 2016 17(Suppl 2):394

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 17 Supplement 2

  7. The capsular polysaccharide is the principal virulence factor of Streptococcus pneumoniae and a target for current pneumococcal vaccines. However, some pathogenic pneumococci are serologically nontypeable [nontyp...

    Authors: Thabo Mohale, Nicole Wolter, Mushal Allam, Kedibone Ndlangisa, Penny Crowther-Gibson, Mignon du Plessis and Anne von Gottberg
    Citation: BMC Genomics 2016 17:470
  8. Litter size and piglet mortality are important traits in pig production. The study aimed to identify quantitative trait loci (QTL) for litter size and mortality traits, including total number of piglets born (...

    Authors: Xiangyu Guo, Guosheng Su, Ole Fredslund Christensen, Luc Janss and Mogens Sandø Lund
    Citation: BMC Genomics 2016 17:468
  9. Alternative splicing (AS) is a major source of variability in the transcriptome of eukaryotes. There is an increasing interest in its role in different pathologies. Before sequencing technology appeared, AS wa...

    Authors: Juan P. Romero, Ander Muniategui, Fernando J. De Miguel, Ander Aramburu, Luis Montuenga, Ruben Pio and Angel Rubio
    Citation: BMC Genomics 2016 17:467
  10. The sacred lotus (Nelumbo nucifera) is widely cultivated in China for its edible rhizomes and seeds. Traditional plant breeding methods have been used to breed cultivars with increased yields and quality of rhizo...

    Authors: Zhengwei Liu, Honglian Zhu, Yuping Liu, Jing Kuang, Kai Zhou, Fan Liang, Zhenhua Liu, Depeng Wang and Weidong Ke
    Citation: BMC Genomics 2016 17:466
  11. Polymorphic loci exist throughout the genomes of a population and provide the raw genetic material needed for a species to adapt to changes in the environment. The minor allele frequencies of rare Single Nucle...

    Authors: Jessica L. Preston, Ariel E. Royall, Melissa A. Randel, Kristin L. Sikkink, Patrick C. Phillips and Eric A. Johnson
    Citation: BMC Genomics 2016 17:464
  12. Long INterspersed Element-1 (LINE-1 or L1) is the only autonomously active, transposable element in the human genome. L1 sequences comprise approximately 17 % of the human genome, but only the evolutionarily r...

    Authors: Steven W. Criscione, Nicholas Theodosakis, Goran Micevic, Toby C. Cornish, Kathleen H. Burns, Nicola Neretti and Nemanja Rodić
    Citation: BMC Genomics 2016 17:463
  13. Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is associated with a high risk for liver cirrhosis and cancer. Recent studies demonstrate that NAFLD significantly impacts on the genome wide methylation and expressio...

    Authors: Helgi B. Schiöth, Adrian Boström, Susan K. Murphy, Wiebke Erhart, Jochen Hampe, Cynthia Moylan and Jessica Mwinyi
    Citation: BMC Genomics 2016 17:462
  14. Knowledge about how bacterial populations are structured is an important prerequisite for studying their ecology and evolutionary history and facilitates inquiry into host specificity, pathogenicity, geographi...

    Authors: Taya Forde, Roman Biek, Ruth Zadoks, Matthew L. Workentine, Jeroen De Buck, Susan Kutz, Tanja Opriessnig, Hannah Trewby, Frank van der Meer and Karin Orsel
    Citation: BMC Genomics 2016 17:461
  15. The advances of sequencing technology accelerate the development of theory of molecular quantitative genetics such as QTL mapping, genome-wide association study and genomic selection. This paper was designed t...

    Authors: Linsong Dong, Shijun Xiao, Qiurong Wang and Zhiyong Wang
    Citation: BMC Genomics 2016 17:460
  16. Sea cucumber Apostichopus japonicus is an important economic species in China, which is affected by various diseases; skin ulceration syndrome (SUS) is the most serious. In this study, we characterized the transc...

    Authors: Aifu Yang, Zunchun Zhou, Yongjia Pan, Jingwei Jiang, Ying Dong, Xiaoyan Guan, Hongjuan Sun, Shan Gao and Zhong Chen
    Citation: BMC Genomics 2016 17:459
  17. The emergence of next-generation sequencing (NGS) technologies in the past decade has allowed the democratization of DNA sequencing both in terms of price per sequenced bases and ease to produce DNA libraries....

    Authors: Louise Aigrain, Yong Gu and Michael A. Quail
    Citation: BMC Genomics 2016 17:458
  18. Very few closed genomes of the cyanobacteria that commonly produce toxic blooms in lakes and reservoirs are available, limiting our understanding of the properties of these organisms. A new anatoxin-a-producin...

    Authors: Nathan M. Brown, Ryan S. Mueller, Jonathan W. Shepardson, Zachary C. Landry, Jeffrey T. Morré, Claudia S. Maier, F. Joan Hardy and Theo W. Dreher
    Citation: BMC Genomics 2016 17:457
  19. Genome-scale functional genomic screens across large cell line panels provide a rich resource for discovering tumor vulnerabilities that can lead to the next generation of targeted therapies. Their data analys...

    Authors: Zhou Zhu, Nathan T. Ihle, Paul A. Rejto and Patrick P. Zarrinkar
    Citation: BMC Genomics 2016 17:455
  20. Copy number variations (CNVs) have been shown to account for substantial portions of observed genomic variation and have been associated with qualitative and quantitative traits and the onset of disease in a n...

    Authors: Joaquim Manoel da Silva, Poliana Fernanda Giachetto, Luiz Otávio da Silva, Leandro Carrijo Cintra, Samuel Rezende Paiva, Michel Eduardo Beleza Yamagishi and Alexandre Rodrigues Caetano
    Citation: BMC Genomics 2016 17:454
  21. The repertoire of T- and B-cell receptor sequences encodes the antigen specificity of adaptive immunity system, determines its present state and guides its ability to mount effective response against encounter...

    Authors: Dmitriy V. Bagaev, Ivan V. Zvyagin, Ekaterina V. Putintseva, Mark Izraelson, Olga V. Britanova, Dmitriy M. Chudakov and Mikhail Shugay
    Citation: BMC Genomics 2016 17:453
  22. New Delhi metallo-β-lactamase (bla NDM), a plasmid-borne carbapenemase gene associated with significant mortality and severely limited treatment options, is of global public health conc...

    Authors: Wei Xin Khong, Eryu Xia, Kalisvar Marimuthu, Wenting Xu, Yik-Ying Teo, Eng Lee Tan, Shiyong Neo, Prabha Unny Krishnan, Brenda S. P. Ang, David C. B. Lye, Angela L. P. Chow, Rick Twee-Hee Ong and Oon Tek Ng
    Citation: BMC Genomics 2016 17:452
  23. The application of genotyping by sequencing (GBS) approaches, combined with data imputation methodologies, is narrowing the genetic knowledge gap between major and understudied, minor crops. GBS is an excellen...

    Authors: Giovanny Covarrubias-Pazaran, Luis Diaz-Garcia, Brandon Schlautman, Joseph Deutsch, Walter Salazar, Miguel Hernandez-Ochoa, Edward Grygleski, Shawn Steffan, Massimo Iorizzo, James Polashock, Nicholi Vorsa and Juan Zalapa
    Citation: BMC Genomics 2016 17:451
  24. Williams-Beuren Syndrome (WBS) is a genetic disorder associated with multisystemic abnormalities, including craniofacial dysmorphology and cognitive defects. It is caused by a hemizygous microdeletion involvin...

    Authors: Susan M. Corley, Cesar P. Canales, Paulina Carmona-Mora, Veronica Mendoza-Reinosa, Annemiek Beverdam, Edna C. Hardeman, Marc R. Wilkins and Stephen J. Palmer
    Citation: BMC Genomics 2016 17:450
  25. The achievement of sustainable feeding practices in aquaculture by reducing the reliance on wild-captured fish, via replacement of fish-based feed with plant-based feed, is impeded by the poor growth response ...

    Authors: Mukundh N. Balasubramanian, Stephane Panserat, Mathilde Dupont-Nivet, Edwige Quillet, Jerome Montfort, Aurelie Le Cam, Francoise Medale, Sadasivam J. Kaushik and Inge Geurden
    Citation: BMC Genomics 2016 17:449
  26. Hāpuku (Polyprion oxygeneios) is a member of the wreckfish family (Polyprionidae) and is highly regarded as a food fish. Although adults grow relatively slowly, juveniles exhibit low feed conversion ratios and ca...

    Authors: Jeremy K. Brown, John B. Taggart, Michaël Bekaert, Stefanie Wehner, Christos Palaiokostas, Alvin N. Setiawan, Jane E. Symonds and David J. Penman
    Citation: BMC Genomics 2016 17:448
  27. Squamates (lizards and snakes) are a speciose lineage of reptiles displaying considerable karyotypic diversity, particularly among lizards. Understanding the evolution of this diversity requires comparison of ...

    Authors: Janine E. Deakin, Melanie J. Edwards, Hardip Patel, Denis O’Meally, Jinmin Lian, Rachael Stenhouse, Sam Ryan, Alexandra M. Livernois, Bhumika Azad, Clare E. Holleley, Qiye Li and Arthur Georges
    Citation: BMC Genomics 2016 17:447
  28. Sugarcane is a major sugar and biofuel crop, but genomic research and molecular breeding have lagged behind other major crops due to the complexity of auto-allopolyploid genomes. Sugarcane cultivars are freque...

    Authors: Jisen Zhang, Anupma Sharma, Qingyi Yu, Jianping Wang, Leiting Li, Lin Zhu, Xingtan Zhang, Youqiang Chen and Ray Ming
    Citation: BMC Genomics 2016 17:446
  29. Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have identified multiple genetic loci for C-reactive protein (CRP) and lipids, of which some overlap. We aimed to identify genetic pleiotropy among CRP and lipids in orde...

    Authors: Symen Ligthart, Ahmad Vaez, Yi-Hsiang Hsu, Ronald Stolk, André G. Uitterlinden, Albert Hofman, Behrooz Z. Alizadeh, Oscar H. Franco and Abbas Dehghan
    Citation: BMC Genomics 2016 17:443
  30. Resistance to taxane-based therapy in breast cancer patients is a major clinical problem that may be addressed through insight of the genomic alterations leading to taxane resistance in breast cancer cells. In...

    Authors: Stine Ninel Hansen, Natasja Spring Ehlers, Shida Zhu, Mathilde Borg Houlberg Thomsen, Rikke Linnemann Nielsen, Dongbing Liu, Guangbiao Wang, Yong Hou, Xiuqing Zhang, Xun Xu, Lars Bolund, Huanming Yang, Jun Wang, Jose Moreira, Henrik J Ditzel, Nils Brünner…
    Citation: BMC Genomics 2016 17:442
  31. Copy number variants (CNVs) are a type of polymorphism found to underlie phenotypic variation, both in humans and livestock. Most surveys of CNV in livestock have been conducted in the cattle genome, and often...

    Authors: Gemma M. Jenkins, Michael E. Goddard, Michael A. Black, Rudiger Brauning, Benoit Auvray, Ken G. Dodds, James W. Kijas, Noelle Cockett and John C. McEwan
    Citation: BMC Genomics 2016 17:441
  32. Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC) is a major cause of diarrhea in inhabitants from low-income countries and in visitors to these countries. The impact of the human intestinal microbiota on the initiation an...

    Authors: Mihai Pop, Joseph N. Paulson, Subhra Chakraborty, Irina Astrovskaya, Brianna R. Lindsay, Shan Li, Héctor Corrada Bravo, Clayton Harro, Julian Parkhill, Alan W. Walker, Richard I. Walker, David A. Sack and O. Colin Stine
    Citation: BMC Genomics 2016 17:440
  33. Viruses are among the most destructive and difficult to control plant pathogens. Melon (Cucumis melo L.) has become the model species for the agriculturally important Cucurbitaceae family. Approaches that take ad...

    Authors: Cristina Gómez-Aix, Laura Pascual, Joaquín Cañizares, María Amelia Sánchez-Pina and Miguel A. Aranda
    Citation: BMC Genomics 2016 17:429
  34. Aspergillus cristatus is the dominant fungus involved in the fermentation of Chinese Fuzhuan brick tea. Aspergillus cristatus is a homothallic fungus that undergoes a sexual stage with...

    Authors: Yongyi Ge, Yuchen Wang, YongXiang Liu, Yumei Tan, Xiuxiu Ren, Xinyu Zhang, Kevin D. Hyde, Yongfeng Liu and Zuoyi Liu
    Citation: BMC Genomics 2016 17:428
  35. MECP2, the gene mutated in the majority of Rett syndrome cases, is a transcriptional regulator that can activate or repress transcription. Although the transcription regulatory function of MECP2 has been known...

    Authors: Peijie Lin, Laura Nicholls, Hassan Assareh, Zhiming Fang, Timothy G. Amos, Richard J. Edwards, Amelia A. Assareh and Irina Voineagu
    Citation: BMC Genomics 2016 17:427
  36. Authors: Jordane Despres, Evelyne Forano, Pascale Lepercq, Sophie Comtet-Marre, Grégory Jubelin, Carl J. Yeoman, Margret E. Berg Miller, Christopher J. Fields, Nicolas Terrapon, Carine Le Bourvellec, Catherine M.G.C. Renard, Bernard Henrissat, Bryan A. White and Pascale Mosoni
    Citation: BMC Genomics 2016 17:426

    The original article was published in BMC Genomics 2016 17:147

  37. Plant microRNAs (miRNAs) are involved in various biological pathways and stress responses as negative regulators at the posttranscriptional level. Abscisic acid (ABA) is a key signaling molecule that mediates ...

    Authors: Hai-Yang Cheng, Yan Wang, Xiang Tao, Yan-Fen Fan, Ya Dai, Hong Yang and Xin-Rong Ma
    Citation: BMC Genomics 2016 17:423
  38. Single-locus markers have many advantages compared with multi-locus markers in genetic and breeding studies because their alleles can be assigned to particular genomic loci in diversity analyses. However, ther...

    Authors: Xiaojing Zhou, Yang Dong, Jiaojiao Zhao, Li Huang, Xiaoping Ren, Yuning Chen, Shunmou Huang, Boshou Liao, Yong Lei, Liying Yan and Huifang Jiang
    Citation: BMC Genomics 2016 17:420
  39. Apart from single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP), copy number variation (CNV) is another important type of genetic variation, which may affect growth traits and play key roles for the production of beef cattle....

    Authors: Yang Zhou, Yuri T. Utsunomiya, Lingyang Xu, El Hamidi abdel Hay, Derek M. Bickhart, Pamela Almeida Alexandre, Benjamin D. Rosen, Steven G. Schroeder, Roberto Carvalheiro, Haroldo Henrique de Rezende Neves, Tad S. Sonstegard, Curtis P. Van Tassell, José Bento Sterman Ferraz, Heidge Fukumasu, Jose Fernando Garcia and George E. Liu
    Citation: BMC Genomics 2016 17:419
  40. A variety of environmental factors have been shown to promote the epigenetic transgenerational inheritance of disease and phenotypic variation in numerous species. Exposure to environmental factors such as tox...

    Authors: M. Muksitul Haque, Eric E. Nilsson, Lawrence B. Holder and Michael K. Skinner
    Citation: BMC Genomics 2016 17:418
  41. The trichothecene mycotoxins deoxynivalenol (DON) and trichothecin (TTC) are inhibitors of eukaryotic protein synthesis. Their effect on cellular homeostasis is poorly understood. We report a systematic functi...

    Authors: Karl G. Kugler, Zeljkica Jandric, Reinhard Beyer, Eva Klopf, Walter Glaser, Marc Lemmens, Mehrdad Shams, Klaus Mayer, Gerhard Adam and Christoph Schüller
    Citation: BMC Genomics 2016 17:417
  42. In wine grape production, management practices have been adopted to optimize grape and wine quality attributes by producing, or screening for, berries of smaller size. Fruit size and composition are influenced...

    Authors: D. C. J. Wong, R. Lopez Gutierrez, N. Dimopoulos, G. A. Gambetta and S. D. Castellarin
    Citation: BMC Genomics 2016 17:416
  43. Annexins are an evolutionarily conserved multigene family of calcium-dependent phospholipid binding proteins that play important roles in stress resistance and plant development. They have been relatively well...

    Authors: Lei Xu, Yimiao Tang, Shiqing Gao, Shichao Su, Lin Hong, Weiwei Wang, Zhaofeng Fang, Xueyin Li, Jinxiu Ma, Wei Quan, Hui Sun, Xia Li, Yongbo Wang, Xiangzheng Liao, Jiangang Gao, Fengting Zhang…
    Citation: BMC Genomics 2016 17:415
  44. Drug repositioning, finding new indications for existing drugs, has gained much recent attention as a potentially efficient and economical strategy for accelerating new therapies into the clinic. Although impr...

    Authors: Zhilong Jia, Ying Liu, Naiyang Guan, Xiaochen Bo, Zhigang Luo and Michael R. Barnes
    Citation: BMC Genomics 2016 17:414

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